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1 /*
2 * libcaca Colour ASCII-Art library
3 * Copyright © 2002—2016 Sam Hocevar <sam@hocevar.net>
4 * 2007 Ben Wiley Sittler <bsittler@gmail.com>
5 * All Rights Reserved
6 *
7 * This library is free software. It comes without any warranty, to
8 * the extent permitted by applicable law. You can redistribute it
9 * and/or modify it under the terms of the Do What the Fuck You Want
10 * to Public License, Version 2, as published by Sam Hocevar. See
11 * http://www.wtfpl.net/ for more details.
12 */
13
14 /*
15 * This file contains the libcaca X11 input and output driver
16 */
17
18 #include "config.h"
19
20 #if defined(USE_X11)
21
22 #include <X11/Xlib.h>
23 #include <X11/Xutil.h>
24 #include <X11/keysym.h>
25 #if defined HAVE_X11_XKBLIB_H
26 # include <X11/XKBlib.h>
27 #endif
28
29 #include <stdio.h> /* BUFSIZ */
30 #include <stdlib.h>
31 #include <string.h>
32 #if defined HAVE_LOCALE_H
33 # include <locale.h>
34 #endif
35
36 #include "caca.h"
37 #include "caca_internals.h"
38
39 /*
40 * Local functions
41 */
42 static int x11_error_handler(Display *, XErrorEvent *);
43 static void x11_put_glyph(caca_display_t *, int, int, int, int, int,
44 uint32_t, uint32_t);
45
46 struct driver_private
47 {
48 Display *dpy;
49 Window window;
50 Pixmap pixmap;
51 GC gc;
52 long int event_mask;
53 int font_width, font_height;
54 int colors[4096];
55 #if defined X_HAVE_UTF8_STRING
56 XFontSet font_set;
57 #endif
58 Font font;
59 XFontStruct *font_struct;
60 int font_offset;
61 Cursor pointer;
62 Atom wm_protocols;
63 Atom wm_delete_window;
64 #if defined HAVE_X11_XKBLIB_H
65 Bool autorepeat;
66 #endif
67 uint32_t max_char;
68 int cursor_flags;
69 int dirty_cursor_x, dirty_cursor_y;
70 #if defined X_HAVE_UTF8_STRING
71 XIM im;
72 XIC ic;
73 #endif
74 };
75
76 #define UNICODE_XLFD_SUFFIX "-iso10646-1"
77 #define LATIN_1_XLFD_SUFFIX "-iso8859-1"
78
79 static int x11_init_graphics(caca_display_t *dp)
80 {
81 Colormap colormap;
82 XSetWindowAttributes x11_winattr;
83 #if defined X_HAVE_UTF8_STRING
84 XVaNestedList list;
85 #endif
86 int (*old_error_handler)(Display *, XErrorEvent *);
87 char const *fonts[] = { NULL, "8x13bold", "fixed", NULL }, **parser;
88 char const *geometry;
89 int width = caca_get_canvas_width(dp->cv);
90 int height = caca_get_canvas_height(dp->cv);
91 int i;
92
93 dp->drv.p = malloc(sizeof(struct driver_private));
94
95 #if defined HAVE_GETENV
96 geometry = getenv("CACA_GEOMETRY");
97 if(geometry && *geometry)
98 sscanf(geometry, "%ux%u", &width, &height);
99 #endif
100
101 caca_add_dirty_rect(dp->cv, 0, 0, dp->cv->width, dp->cv->height);
102 dp->resize.allow = 1;
103 caca_set_canvas_size(dp->cv, width ? width : 80, height ? height : 32);
104 width = caca_get_canvas_width(dp->cv);
105 height = caca_get_canvas_height(dp->cv);
106 dp->resize.allow = 0;
107
108 #if defined HAVE_LOCALE_H
109 /* FIXME: some better code here would be:
110 * locale_t old_locale = uselocale(newlocale(LC_CTYPE_MASK,
111 * "", (locale_t)0);
112 * … but XOpenDisplay only works properly with setlocale(),
113 * not uselocale(). */
114 char const *old_locale = setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");
115 #endif
116
117 dp->drv.p->dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
118 if(dp->drv.p->dpy == NULL)
119 return -1;
120
121 #if defined HAVE_LOCALE_H
122 setlocale(LC_CTYPE, old_locale);
123 #endif
124
125 #if defined HAVE_GETENV
126 fonts[0] = getenv("CACA_FONT");
127 if(fonts[0] && *fonts[0])
128 parser = fonts;
129 else
130 #endif
131 parser = fonts + 1;
132
133 /* Ignore font errors */
134 old_error_handler = XSetErrorHandler(x11_error_handler);
135
136 /* Parse our font list */
137 for( ; ; parser++)
138 {
139 #if defined X_HAVE_UTF8_STRING
140 char **missing_charset_list;
141 char *def_string;
142 int missing_charset_count;
143 #endif
144 uint32_t font_max_char;
145
146 if(!*parser)
147 {
148 XSetErrorHandler(old_error_handler);
149 XCloseDisplay(dp->drv.p->dpy);
150 return -1;
151 }
152
153 #if defined X_HAVE_UTF8_STRING
154 dp->drv.p->font_set = XCreateFontSet(dp->drv.p->dpy, *parser,
155 &missing_charset_list,
156 &missing_charset_count,
157 &def_string);
158 if (missing_charset_list)
159 XFreeStringList(missing_charset_list);
160
161 if (!dp->drv.p->font_set || missing_charset_count)
162 {
163 char buf[BUFSIZ];
164
165 if (dp->drv.p->font_set)
166 XFreeFontSet(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->font_set);
167 snprintf(buf, BUFSIZ - 1, "%s,*", *parser);
168 dp->drv.p->font_set = XCreateFontSet(dp->drv.p->dpy, buf,
169 &missing_charset_list,
170 &missing_charset_count,
171 &def_string);
172 if (missing_charset_list)
173 XFreeStringList(missing_charset_list);
174 }
175
176 if (dp->drv.p->font_set)
177 break;
178 #endif
179
180 dp->drv.p->font = XLoadFont(dp->drv.p->dpy, *parser);
181 if(!dp->drv.p->font)
182 continue;
183
184 dp->drv.p->font_struct = XQueryFont(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->font);
185 if(!dp->drv.p->font_struct)
186 {
187 XUnloadFont(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->font);
188 continue;
189 }
190
191 if((strlen(*parser) > sizeof(UNICODE_XLFD_SUFFIX))
192 && !strcasecmp(*parser + strlen(*parser)
193 - strlen(UNICODE_XLFD_SUFFIX), UNICODE_XLFD_SUFFIX))
194 dp->drv.p->max_char = 0xffff;
195 else if((strlen(*parser) > sizeof(LATIN_1_XLFD_SUFFIX))
196 && !strcasecmp(*parser + strlen(*parser)
197 - strlen(LATIN_1_XLFD_SUFFIX), LATIN_1_XLFD_SUFFIX))
198 dp->drv.p->max_char = 0xff;
199 else
200 dp->drv.p->max_char = 0x7f;
201
202 font_max_char =
203 (dp->drv.p->font_struct->max_byte1 << 8)
204 | dp->drv.p->font_struct->max_char_or_byte2;
205 if(font_max_char && (font_max_char < dp->drv.p->max_char))
206 dp->drv.p->max_char = font_max_char;
207
208 break;
209 }
210
211 /* Reset the default X11 error handler */
212 XSetErrorHandler(old_error_handler);
213
214 /* Set font width to the largest character in the set */
215 #if defined X_HAVE_UTF8_STRING
216 if (dp->drv.p->font_set)
217 {
218 /* Do not trust the fontset, because some fonts may have
219 * irrelevantly large glyphs. Pango and rxvt use the same method. */
220 static wchar_t const test[] =
221 {
222 '0', '1', '8', 'a', 'd', 'x', 'm', 'y', 'g', 'W', 'X', '\'', '_',
223 0x00cd, 0x00e7, 0x00d5, 0x0114, 0x0177, /* Í ç Õ Ĕ ŷ */
224 /* 0x0643, */ /* ﻙ */
225 0x304c, 0x672c, /* が本 */
226 0,
227 };
228
229 XRectangle ink, logical;
230
231 dp->drv.p->font_width =
232 (XmbTextEscapement(dp->drv.p->font_set, "CAca", 4) + 2) / 4;
233 XwcTextExtents(dp->drv.p->font_set, test, sizeof(test) / sizeof(*test),
234 &ink, &logical);
235 dp->drv.p->font_height = ink.height;
236 dp->drv.p->font_offset = ink.height + ink.y;
237 }
238 else
239 #endif
240 {
241 dp->drv.p->font_width = 0;
242 if(dp->drv.p->font_struct->per_char
243 && !dp->drv.p->font_struct->min_byte1
244 && dp->drv.p->font_struct->min_char_or_byte2 <= 0x21
245 && dp->drv.p->font_struct->max_char_or_byte2 >= 0x7e)
246 {
247 for(i = 0x21; i < 0x7f; i++)
248 {
249 int cw = dp->drv.p->font_struct->per_char[i
250 - dp->drv.p->font_struct->min_char_or_byte2].width;
251 if(cw > dp->drv.p->font_width)
252 dp->drv.p->font_width = cw;
253 }
254 }
255
256 if(!dp->drv.p->font_width)
257 dp->drv.p->font_width = dp->drv.p->font_struct->max_bounds.width;
258
259 dp->drv.p->font_height = dp->drv.p->font_struct->max_bounds.ascent
260 + dp->drv.p->font_struct->max_bounds.descent;
261 dp->drv.p->font_offset = dp->drv.p->font_struct->max_bounds.descent;
262 }
263
264 colormap = DefaultColormap(dp->drv.p->dpy, DefaultScreen(dp->drv.p->dpy));
265 for(i = 0x000; i < 0x1000; i++)
266 {
267 XColor color;
268 color.red = ((i & 0xf00) >> 8) * 0x1111;
269 color.green = ((i & 0x0f0) >> 4) * 0x1111;
270 color.blue = (i & 0x00f) * 0x1111;
271 XAllocColor(dp->drv.p->dpy, colormap, &color);
272 dp->drv.p->colors[i] = color.pixel;
273 }
274
275 x11_winattr.backing_store = Always;
276 x11_winattr.background_pixel = dp->drv.p->colors[0x000];
277 x11_winattr.event_mask = ExposureMask | StructureNotifyMask;
278
279 dp->drv.p->window =
280 XCreateWindow(dp->drv.p->dpy, DefaultRootWindow(dp->drv.p->dpy), 0, 0,
281 width * dp->drv.p->font_width,
282 height * dp->drv.p->font_height,
283 0, 0, InputOutput, 0,
284 CWBackingStore | CWBackPixel | CWEventMask,
285 &x11_winattr);
286
287 dp->drv.p->wm_protocols =
288 XInternAtom(dp->drv.p->dpy, "WM_PROTOCOLS", True);
289 dp->drv.p->wm_delete_window =
290 XInternAtom(dp->drv.p->dpy, "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", True);
291
292 if(dp->drv.p->wm_protocols != None && dp->drv.p->wm_delete_window != None)
293 XSetWMProtocols(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->window,
294 &dp->drv.p->wm_delete_window, 1);
295
296 XStoreName(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->window, "caca for X");
297
298 XSelectInput(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->window, StructureNotifyMask);
299 XMapWindow(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->window);
300
301 dp->drv.p->gc = XCreateGC(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->window, 0, NULL);
302 XSetForeground(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->gc, dp->drv.p->colors[0x888]);
303 #if defined X_HAVE_UTF8_STRING
304 if (!dp->drv.p->font_set)
305 #endif
306 XSetFont(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->gc, dp->drv.p->font);
307
308 for(;;)
309 {
310 XEvent xevent;
311 XNextEvent(dp->drv.p->dpy, &xevent);
312 if(xevent.type == MapNotify)
313 break;
314 }
315
316 #if defined HAVE_X11_XKBLIB_H
317 /* Disable autorepeat */
318 XkbSetDetectableAutoRepeat(dp->drv.p->dpy, True, &dp->drv.p->autorepeat);
319 if(!dp->drv.p->autorepeat)
320 XAutoRepeatOff(dp->drv.p->dpy);
321 #endif
322
323 dp->drv.p->event_mask = KeyPressMask | KeyReleaseMask | ButtonPressMask
324 | ButtonReleaseMask | PointerMotionMask | StructureNotifyMask
325 | ExposureMask;
326
327 XSelectInput(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->window, dp->drv.p->event_mask);
328
329 XSync(dp->drv.p->dpy, False);
330
331 dp->drv.p->pixmap = XCreatePixmap(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->window,
332 width * dp->drv.p->font_width,
333 height * dp->drv.p->font_height,
334 DefaultDepth(dp->drv.p->dpy,
335 DefaultScreen(dp->drv.p->dpy)));
336 dp->drv.p->pointer = None;
337
338 dp->drv.p->cursor_flags = 0;
339 dp->drv.p->dirty_cursor_x = -1;
340 dp->drv.p->dirty_cursor_y = -1;
341
342 #if defined X_HAVE_UTF8_STRING
343 list = XVaCreateNestedList(0, XNFontSet, dp->drv.p->font_set, NULL);
344 dp->drv.p->im = XOpenIM(dp->drv.p->dpy, NULL, NULL, NULL);
345
346 if (dp->drv.p->im == NULL) {
347 fprintf(stderr, "x11 driver error: unable to open input method\n");
348 return -1;
349 }
350
351 dp->drv.p->ic = XCreateIC(dp->drv.p->im,
352 XNInputStyle, XIMPreeditNothing | XIMStatusNothing,
353 XNClientWindow, dp->drv.p->window,
354 XNPreeditAttributes, list,
355 XNStatusAttributes, list,
356 NULL);
357
358 if (dp->drv.p->ic == NULL) {
359 fprintf(stderr, "x11 driver error: unable to create input context\n");
360 return -1;
361 }
362 #endif
363
364 return 0;
365 }
366
367 static int x11_end_graphics(caca_display_t *dp)
368 {
369 XSync(dp->drv.p->dpy, False);
370 #if defined HAVE_X11_XKBLIB_H
371 if(!dp->drv.p->autorepeat)
372 XAutoRepeatOn(dp->drv.p->dpy);
373 #endif
374 XFreePixmap(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->pixmap);
375 #if defined X_HAVE_UTF8_STRING
376 if (dp->drv.p->font_set)
377 XFreeFontSet(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->font_set);
378 else
379 #endif
380 XFreeFont(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->font_struct);
381 XFreeGC(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->gc);
382 XUnmapWindow(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->window);
383 XDestroyWindow(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->window);
384 #if defined X_HAVE_UTF8_STRING
385 XDestroyIC(dp->drv.p->ic);
386 XCloseIM(dp->drv.p->im);
387 #endif
388 XCloseDisplay(dp->drv.p->dpy);
389
390 free(dp->drv.p);
391
392 return 0;
393 }
394
395 static int x11_set_display_title(caca_display_t *dp, char const *title)
396 {
397 XStoreName(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->window, title);
398 return 0;
399 }
400
401 static int x11_get_display_width(caca_display_t const *dp)
402 {
403 return caca_get_canvas_width(dp->cv) * dp->drv.p->font_width;
404 }
405
406 static int x11_get_display_height(caca_display_t const *dp)
407 {
408 return caca_get_canvas_height(dp->cv) * dp->drv.p->font_height;
409 }
410
411 static void x11_display(caca_display_t *dp)
412 {
413 uint32_t const *cvchars = caca_get_canvas_chars(dp->cv);
414 uint32_t const *cvattrs = caca_get_canvas_attrs(dp->cv);
415 int width = caca_get_canvas_width(dp->cv);
416 int height = caca_get_canvas_height(dp->cv);
417 int x, y, i, len;
418
419 /* XXX: the magic value -1 is used to handle the cursor area */
420 for(i = -1; i < caca_get_dirty_rect_count(dp->cv); i++)
421 {
422 int dx, dy, dw, dh;
423
424 /* Get the dirty rectangle coordinates, either from the previous
425 * cursor position, or from the canvas's list. */
426 if(i == -1)
427 {
428 if(dp->drv.p->dirty_cursor_x < 0 || dp->drv.p->dirty_cursor_y < 0
429 || dp->drv.p->dirty_cursor_x >= width
430 || dp->drv.p->dirty_cursor_y >= height)
431 continue;
432
433 dx = dp->drv.p->dirty_cursor_x;
434 dy = dp->drv.p->dirty_cursor_y;
435 dw = dh = 1;
436
437 dp->drv.p->dirty_cursor_x = -1;
438 dp->drv.p->dirty_cursor_y = -1;
439 }
440 else
441 {
442 caca_get_dirty_rect(dp->cv, i, &dx, &dy, &dw, &dh);
443 }
444
445 /* First draw the background colours. Splitting the process in two
446 * loops like this is actually slightly faster. */
447 for(y = dy; y < dy + dh; y++)
448 {
449 for(x = dx; x < dx + dw; x += len)
450 {
451 uint32_t const *attrs = cvattrs + x + y * width;
452 uint16_t bg = caca_attr_to_rgb12_bg(*attrs);
453
454 len = 1;
455 while(x + len < dx + dw
456 && caca_attr_to_rgb12_bg(attrs[len]) == bg)
457 len++;
458
459 XSetForeground(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->gc,
460 dp->drv.p->colors[bg]);
461 XFillRectangle(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->pixmap,
462 dp->drv.p->gc,
463 x * dp->drv.p->font_width,
464 y * dp->drv.p->font_height,
465 len * dp->drv.p->font_width,
466 dp->drv.p->font_height);
467 }
468 }
469
470 /* Then print the foreground characters */
471 for(y = dy; y < dy + dh; y++)
472 {
473 int yoff = (y + 1) * dp->drv.p->font_height
474 - dp->drv.p->font_offset;
475 uint32_t const *chars = cvchars + dx + y * width;
476 uint32_t const *attrs = cvattrs + dx + y * width;
477
478 for(x = dx; x < dx + dw; x++, chars++, attrs++)
479 {
480 XSetForeground(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->gc,
481 dp->drv.p->colors[caca_attr_to_rgb12_fg(*attrs)]);
482
483 x11_put_glyph(dp, x * dp->drv.p->font_width,
484 y * dp->drv.p->font_height, yoff,
485 dp->drv.p->font_width, dp->drv.p->font_height,
486 *attrs, *chars);
487 }
488 }
489 }
490
491 /* Print the cursor if necessary. */
492 if(dp->drv.p->cursor_flags)
493 {
494 XSetForeground(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->gc,
495 dp->drv.p->colors[0xfff]);
496 x = caca_wherex(dp->cv);
497 y = caca_wherey(dp->cv);
498 XFillRectangle(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->pixmap, dp->drv.p->gc,
499 x * dp->drv.p->font_width, y * dp->drv.p->font_height,
500 dp->drv.p->font_width, dp->drv.p->font_height);
501
502 /* Mark the area as dirty */
503 dp->drv.p->dirty_cursor_x = x;
504 dp->drv.p->dirty_cursor_y = y;
505 }
506
507 XCopyArea(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->pixmap, dp->drv.p->window,
508 dp->drv.p->gc, 0, 0,
509 width * dp->drv.p->font_width,
510 height * dp->drv.p->font_height,
511 0, 0);
512 XFlush(dp->drv.p->dpy);
513 }
514
515 static void x11_handle_resize(caca_display_t *dp)
516 {
517 Pixmap new_pixmap;
518
519 new_pixmap = XCreatePixmap(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->window,
520 dp->resize.w * dp->drv.p->font_width,
521 dp->resize.h * dp->drv.p->font_height,
522 DefaultDepth(dp->drv.p->dpy,
523 DefaultScreen(dp->drv.p->dpy)));
524 XCopyArea(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->pixmap, new_pixmap,
525 dp->drv.p->gc, 0, 0,
526 dp->resize.w * dp->drv.p->font_width,
527 dp->resize.h * dp->drv.p->font_height, 0, 0);
528 XFreePixmap(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->pixmap);
529 dp->drv.p->pixmap = new_pixmap;
530 }
531
532 static int x11_get_event(caca_display_t *dp, caca_privevent_t *ev)
533 {
534 int width = caca_get_canvas_width(dp->cv);
535 int height = caca_get_canvas_height(dp->cv);
536 XEvent xevent;
537 char key;
538
539 while(XCheckWindowEvent(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->window,
540 dp->drv.p->event_mask, &xevent) == True)
541 {
542 KeySym keysym;
543 #if defined X_HAVE_UTF8_STRING
544 int len;
545 #endif
546
547 /* Expose event */
548 if(xevent.type == Expose)
549 {
550 XCopyArea(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->pixmap,
551 dp->drv.p->window, dp->drv.p->gc, 0, 0,
552 width * dp->drv.p->font_width,
553 height * dp->drv.p->font_height, 0, 0);
554 continue;
555 }
556
557 /* Resize event */
558 if(xevent.type == ConfigureNotify)
559 {
560 int w, h;
561
562 w = (xevent.xconfigure.width + dp->drv.p->font_width / 3)
563 / dp->drv.p->font_width;
564 h = (xevent.xconfigure.height + dp->drv.p->font_height / 3)
565 / dp->drv.p->font_height;
566
567 if(!w || !h || (w == width && h == height))
568 continue;
569
570 dp->resize.w = w;
571 dp->resize.h = h;
572 dp->resize.resized = 1;
573
574 continue;
575 }
576
577 /* Check for mouse motion events */
578 if(xevent.type == MotionNotify)
579 {
580 int newx = xevent.xmotion.x / dp->drv.p->font_width;
581 int newy = xevent.xmotion.y / dp->drv.p->font_height;
582
583 if(newx >= width)
584 newx = width - 1;
585 if(newy >= height)
586 newy = height - 1;
587
588 if(dp->mouse.x == newx && dp->mouse.y == newy)
589 continue;
590
591 dp->mouse.x = newx;
592 dp->mouse.y = newy;
593
594 ev->type = CACA_EVENT_MOUSE_MOTION;
595 ev->data.mouse.x = dp->mouse.x;
596 ev->data.mouse.y = dp->mouse.y;
597 return 1;
598 }
599
600 /* Check for mouse press and release events */
601 if(xevent.type == ButtonPress)
602 {
603 ev->type = CACA_EVENT_MOUSE_PRESS;
604 ev->data.mouse.button = ((XButtonEvent *)&xevent)->button;
605 return 1;
606 }
607
608 if(xevent.type == ButtonRelease)
609 {
610 ev->type = CACA_EVENT_MOUSE_RELEASE;
611 ev->data.mouse.button = ((XButtonEvent *)&xevent)->button;
612 return 1;
613 }
614
615 /* Check for key press and release events */
616 if(xevent.type == KeyPress)
617 ev->type = CACA_EVENT_KEY_PRESS;
618 else if(xevent.type == KeyRelease)
619 ev->type = CACA_EVENT_KEY_RELEASE;
620 else
621 continue;
622
623 if(XFilterEvent(&xevent, None) == True)
624 continue;
625
626 #if defined X_HAVE_UTF8_STRING
627 len = Xutf8LookupString(dp->drv.p->ic, &xevent.xkey,
628 ev->data.key.utf8, 8, NULL, NULL);
629 ev->data.key.utf8[len] = 0;
630 if (len)
631 {
632 ev->data.key.utf32 = caca_utf8_to_utf32(ev->data.key.utf8, NULL);
633 if(ev->data.key.utf32 <= 0xff)
634 ev->data.key.ch = ev->data.key.utf32;
635 else
636 ev->data.key.ch = 0;
637 return 1;
638 }
639 #endif
640 if(XLookupString(&xevent.xkey, &key, 1, NULL, NULL))
641 {
642 ev->data.key.ch = key;
643 ev->data.key.utf32 = key;
644 ev->data.key.utf8[0] = key;
645 ev->data.key.utf8[1] = '\0';
646 return 1;
647 }
648
649 keysym = XLookupKeysym(&xevent.xkey, 0);
650 switch(keysym)
651 {
652 case XK_F1: ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_F1; break;
653 case XK_F2: ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_F2; break;
654 case XK_F3: ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_F3; break;
655 case XK_F4: ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_F4; break;
656 case XK_F5: ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_F5; break;
657 case XK_F6: ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_F6; break;
658 case XK_F7: ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_F7; break;
659 case XK_F8: ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_F8; break;
660 case XK_F9: ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_F9; break;
661 case XK_F10: ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_F10; break;
662 case XK_F11: ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_F11; break;
663 case XK_F12: ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_F12; break;
664 case XK_F13: ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_F13; break;
665 case XK_F14: ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_F14; break;
666 case XK_F15: ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_F15; break;
667 case XK_Left: ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_LEFT; break;
668 case XK_Right: ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_RIGHT; break;
669 case XK_Up: ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_UP; break;
670 case XK_Down: ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_DOWN; break;
671 case XK_KP_Page_Up:
672 case XK_Page_Up: ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_PAGEUP; break;
673 case XK_KP_Page_Down:
674 case XK_Page_Down: ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_PAGEDOWN; break;
675 case XK_KP_Home:
676 case XK_Home: ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_HOME; break;
677 case XK_KP_End:
678 case XK_End: ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_END; break;
679
680 default: ev->type = CACA_EVENT_NONE; return 0;
681 }
682
683 ev->data.key.utf32 = 0;
684 ev->data.key.utf8[0] = '\0';
685 return 1;
686 }
687
688 while(XCheckTypedEvent(dp->drv.p->dpy, ClientMessage, &xevent))
689 {
690 if(xevent.xclient.message_type != dp->drv.p->wm_protocols)
691 continue;
692
693 if((Atom)xevent.xclient.data.l[0] == dp->drv.p->wm_delete_window)
694 {
695 ev->type = CACA_EVENT_QUIT;
696 return 1;
697 }
698 }
699
700 ev->type = CACA_EVENT_NONE;
701 return 0;
702 }
703
704 static void x11_set_mouse(caca_display_t *dp, int flags)
705 {
706 Cursor no_ptr;
707 Pixmap bm_no;
708 XColor black, dummy;
709 Colormap colormap;
710 static char const empty[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
711
712 if(flags)
713 {
714 XDefineCursor(dp->drv.p->dpy,dp->drv.p->window, 0);
715 return;
716 }
717
718 colormap = DefaultColormap(dp->drv.p->dpy, DefaultScreen(dp->drv.p->dpy));
719 if(!XAllocNamedColor(dp->drv.p->dpy, colormap, "black", &black, &dummy))
720 {
721 return;
722 }
723 bm_no = XCreateBitmapFromData(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->window,
724 empty, 8, 8);
725 no_ptr = XCreatePixmapCursor(dp->drv.p->dpy, bm_no, bm_no,
726 &black, &black, 0, 0);
727 XDefineCursor(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->window, no_ptr);
728 XFreeCursor(dp->drv.p->dpy, no_ptr);
729 if(bm_no != None)
730 XFreePixmap(dp->drv.p->dpy, bm_no);
731 XFreeColors(dp->drv.p->dpy, colormap, &black.pixel, 1, 0);
732
733 XSync(dp->drv.p->dpy, False);
734 }
735
736 static void x11_set_cursor(caca_display_t *dp, int flags)
737 {
738 dp->drv.p->cursor_flags = flags;
739 }
740
741 /*
742 * XXX: following functions are local
743 */
744
745 static int x11_error_handler(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *xevent)
746 {
747 /* Ignore the error */
748 return 0;
749 }
750
751 static void x11_put_glyph(caca_display_t *dp, int x, int y, int yoff,
752 int w, int h, uint32_t attr, uint32_t ch)
753 {
754 static uint8_t const udlr[] =
755 {
756 /* 0x2500 - 0x250f: ─ . │ . . . . . . . . . ┌ . . . */
757 0x05, 0x00, 0x50, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
758 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x11, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
759 /* 0x2510 - 0x251f: ┐ . . . └ . . . ┘ . . . ├ . . . */
760 0x14, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
761 0x44, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x51, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
762 /* 0x2520 - 0x252f: . . . . ┤ . . . . . . . ┬ . . . */
763 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x54, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
764 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x15, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
765 /* 0x2530 - 0x253f: . . . . ┴ . . . . . . . ┼ . . . */
766 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x45, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
767 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x55, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
768 /* 0x2540 - 0x254f: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . */
769 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
770 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
771 /* 0x2550 - 0x255f: ═ ║ ╒ ╓ ╔ ╕ ╖ ╗ ╘ ╙ ╚ ╛ ╜ ╝ ╞ ╟ */
772 0x0a, 0xa0, 0x12, 0x21, 0x22, 0x18, 0x24, 0x28,
773 0x42, 0x81, 0x82, 0x48, 0x84, 0x88, 0x52, 0xa1,
774 /* 0x2560 - 0x256c: ╠ ╡ ╢ ╣ ╤ ╥ ╦ ╧ ╨ ╩ ╪ ╫ ╬ */
775 0xa2, 0x58, 0xa4, 0xa8, 0x1a, 0x25, 0x2a, 0x4a,
776 0x85, 0x8a, 0x5a, 0xa5, 0xaa,
777 };
778
779 Display *dpy = dp->drv.p->dpy;
780 Pixmap px = dp->drv.p->pixmap;
781 GC gc = dp->drv.p->gc;
782 int fw;
783
784 /* Underline */
785 if(attr & CACA_UNDERLINE)
786 XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc, x, y + h - 1, w, 1);
787
788 /* Skip spaces and magic stuff */
789 if(ch <= 0x00000020)
790 return;
791
792 if(ch == CACA_MAGIC_FULLWIDTH)
793 return;
794
795 fw = w;
796 if(caca_utf32_is_fullwidth(ch))
797 fw *= 2;
798
799 /* We want to be able to print a few special Unicode characters
800 * such as the CP437 gradients and half blocks. For unknown
801 * characters, print what caca_utf32_to_ascii() returns. */
802
803 if(ch >= 0x2500 && ch <= 0x256c && udlr[ch - 0x2500])
804 {
805 uint16_t D = udlr[ch - 0x2500];
806
807 if(D & 0x04)
808 XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc, x, y + h / 2, fw / 2 + 1, 1);
809
810 if(D & 0x01)
811 XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc,
812 x + fw / 2, y + h / 2, (fw + 1) / 2, 1);
813
814 if(D & 0x40)
815 XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc, x + fw / 2, y, 1, h / 2 + 1);
816
817 if(D & 0x10)
818 XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc, x + fw / 2, y + h / 2, 1, (h + 1) / 2);
819
820 #define STEPIF(a,b) (D&(a)?-1:(D&(b))?1:0)
821
822 if(D & 0x08)
823 {
824 XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc, x, y - 1 + h / 2,
825 fw / 2 + 1 + STEPIF(0xc0,0x20), 1);
826 XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc, x, y + 1 + h / 2,
827 fw / 2 + 1 + STEPIF(0x30,0x80), 1);
828 }
829
830 if(D & 0x02)
831 {
832 XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc, x - STEPIF(0xc0,0x20) + fw / 2,
833 y - 1 + h / 2, (fw + 1) / 2 + STEPIF(0xc0,0x20), 1);
834 XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc, x - STEPIF(0x30,0x80) + fw / 2,
835 y + 1 + h / 2, (fw + 1) / 2 + STEPIF(0x30,0x80), 1);
836 }
837
838 if(D & 0x80)
839 {
840 XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc, x - 1 + fw / 2, y,
841 1, h / 2 + 1 + STEPIF(0x0c,0x02));
842 XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc, x + 1 + fw / 2, y,
843 1, h / 2 + 1 + STEPIF(0x03,0x08));
844 }
845
846 if(D & 0x20)
847 {
848 XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc, x - 1 + fw / 2,
849 y - STEPIF(0x0c,0x02) + h / 2,
850 1, (h + 1) / 2 + STEPIF(0x0c,0x02));
851 XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc, x + 1 + fw / 2,
852 y - STEPIF(0x03,0x08) + h / 2,
853 1, (h + 1) / 2 + STEPIF(0x03,0x08));
854 }
855
856 return;
857 }
858
859 switch(ch)
860 {
861 case 0x000000b7: /* · */
862 case 0x00002219: /* ∙ */
863 case 0x000030fb: /* ・ */
864 XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc, x + fw / 2 - 1, y + h / 2 - 1, 2, 2);
865 return;
866
867 case 0x00002261: /* ≡ */
868 XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc, x + 1, y - 2 + h / 2, fw - 1, 1);
869 XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc, x + 1, y + h / 2, fw - 1, 1);
870 XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc, x + 1, y + 2 + h / 2, fw - 1, 1);
871 return;
872
873 case 0x00002580: /* ▀ */
874 XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc, x, y, fw, h / 2);
875 return;
876
877 case 0x00002584: /* ▄ */
878 XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc, x, y + h - h / 2, fw, h / 2);
879 return;
880
881 case 0x00002588: /* █ */
882 case 0x000025ae: /* ▮ */
883 XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc, x, y, fw, h);
884 return;
885
886 case 0x0000258c: /* ▌ */
887 XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc, x, y, fw / 2, h);
888 return;
889
890 case 0x00002590: /* ▐ */
891 XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc, x + fw - fw / 2, y, fw / 2, h);
892 return;
893
894 case 0x000025a0: /* ■ */
895 case 0x000025ac: /* ▬ */
896 XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc, x, y + h / 4, fw, h / 2);
897 return;
898
899 case 0x00002593: /* ▓ */
900 case 0x00002592: /* ▒ */
901 case 0x00002591: /* ░ */
902 {
903 /* FIXME: this sucks utterly */
904 int i, j, k = ch - 0x00002591;
905 for(j = h; j--; )
906 for(i = fw; i--; )
907 {
908 if(((i + 2 * (j & 1)) & 3) > k)
909 continue;
910
911 XDrawPoint(dpy, px, gc, x + i, y + j);
912 }
913 return;
914 }
915
916 case 0x000025cb: /* ○ */
917 case 0x00002022: /* • */
918 case 0x000025cf: /* ● */
919 {
920 int d, xo, yo;
921
922 d = fw >> (~ch & 0x1); /* XXX: hack */
923 if(h < fw)
924 d = h;
925 if(d < 1)
926 d = 1;
927 xo = (fw - d) / 2;
928 yo = (h - d) / 2;
929 if(ch == 0x000025cb)
930 XDrawArc(dpy, px, gc, x + xo, y + yo, d, d, 0, 64 * 360);
931 else
932 XFillArc(dpy, px, gc, x + xo, y + yo, d, d, 0, 64 * 360);
933 return;
934 }
935 }
936
937 #if defined X_HAVE_UTF8_STRING
938 if (dp->drv.p->font_set)
939 {
940 wchar_t wch = ch;
941 XwcDrawString(dpy, px, dp->drv.p->font_set, gc, x, yoff, &wch, 1);
942 }
943 else
944 #endif
945 {
946 XChar2b ch16;
947
948 #if !defined X_HAVE_UTF8_STRING
949 if(ch > dp->drv.p->max_char)
950 {
951 ch16.byte1 = 0;
952 ch16.byte2 = caca_utf32_to_ascii(ch);
953 }
954 else
955 #endif
956 {
957 ch16.byte1 = (uint8_t)(ch >> 8);
958 ch16.byte2 = (uint8_t)ch;
959 }
960
961 XDrawString16(dpy, px, gc, x, yoff, &ch16, 1);
962 }
963 }
964
965 /*
966 * Driver initialisation
967 */
968
969 int x11_install(caca_display_t *dp)
970 {
971 #if defined HAVE_GETENV
972 if(!getenv("DISPLAY") || !*(getenv("DISPLAY")))
973 return -1;
974 #endif
975
976 dp->drv.id = CACA_DRIVER_X11;
977 dp->drv.driver = "x11";
978
979 dp->drv.init_graphics = x11_init_graphics;
980 dp->drv.end_graphics = x11_end_graphics;
981 dp->drv.set_display_title = x11_set_display_title;
982 dp->drv.get_display_width = x11_get_display_width;
983 dp->drv.get_display_height = x11_get_display_height;
984 dp->drv.display = x11_display;
985 dp->drv.handle_resize = x11_handle_resize;
986 dp->drv.get_event = x11_get_event;
987 dp->drv.set_mouse = x11_set_mouse;
988 dp->drv.set_cursor = x11_set_cursor;
989
990 return 0;
991 }
992
993 #endif /* USE_X11 */
994