"Fossies" - the Fresh Open Source Software Archive

Member "libcaca-0.99.beta20/caca/driver/x11.c" (21 Apr 2017, 32260 Bytes) of package /linux/privat/libcaca-0.99.beta20.tar.bz2:


As a special service "Fossies" has tried to format the requested source page into HTML format using (guessed) C and C++ source code syntax highlighting (style: standard) with prefixed line numbers and code folding option. Alternatively you can here view or download the uninterpreted source code file.

    1 /*
    2  *  libcaca     Colour ASCII-Art library
    3  *  Copyright © 2002—2016 Sam Hocevar <sam@hocevar.net>
    4  *              2007 Ben Wiley Sittler <bsittler@gmail.com>
    5  *              All Rights Reserved
    6  *
    7  *  This library is free software. It comes without any warranty, to
    8  *  the extent permitted by applicable law. You can redistribute it
    9  *  and/or modify it under the terms of the Do What the Fuck You Want
   10  *  to Public License, Version 2, as published by Sam Hocevar. See
   11  *  http://www.wtfpl.net/ for more details.
   12  */
   13 
   14 /*
   15  *  This file contains the libcaca X11 input and output driver
   16  */
   17 
   18 #include "config.h"
   19 
   20 #if defined(USE_X11)
   21 
   22 #include <X11/Xlib.h>
   23 #include <X11/Xutil.h>
   24 #include <X11/keysym.h>
   25 #if defined HAVE_X11_XKBLIB_H
   26 #   include <X11/XKBlib.h>
   27 #endif
   28 
   29 #include <stdio.h> /* BUFSIZ */
   30 #include <stdlib.h>
   31 #include <string.h>
   32 #if defined HAVE_LOCALE_H
   33 #   include <locale.h>
   34 #endif
   35 
   36 #include "caca.h"
   37 #include "caca_internals.h"
   38 
   39 /*
   40  * Local functions
   41  */
   42 static int x11_error_handler(Display *, XErrorEvent *);
   43 static void x11_put_glyph(caca_display_t *, int, int, int, int, int,
   44                           uint32_t, uint32_t);
   45 
   46 struct driver_private
   47 {
   48     Display *dpy;
   49     Window window;
   50     Pixmap pixmap;
   51     GC gc;
   52     long int event_mask;
   53     int font_width, font_height;
   54     int colors[4096];
   55 #if defined X_HAVE_UTF8_STRING
   56     XFontSet font_set;
   57 #endif
   58     Font font;
   59     XFontStruct *font_struct;
   60     int font_offset;
   61     Cursor pointer;
   62     Atom wm_protocols;
   63     Atom wm_delete_window;
   64 #if defined HAVE_X11_XKBLIB_H
   65     Bool autorepeat;
   66 #endif
   67     uint32_t max_char;
   68     int cursor_flags;
   69     int dirty_cursor_x, dirty_cursor_y;
   70 #if defined X_HAVE_UTF8_STRING
   71     XIM im;
   72     XIC ic;
   73 #endif
   74 };
   75 
   76 #define UNICODE_XLFD_SUFFIX "-iso10646-1"
   77 #define LATIN_1_XLFD_SUFFIX "-iso8859-1"
   78 
   79 static int x11_init_graphics(caca_display_t *dp)
   80 {
   81     Colormap colormap;
   82     XSetWindowAttributes x11_winattr;
   83 #if defined X_HAVE_UTF8_STRING
   84     XVaNestedList list;
   85 #endif
   86     int (*old_error_handler)(Display *, XErrorEvent *);
   87     char const *fonts[] = { NULL, "8x13bold", "fixed", NULL }, **parser;
   88     char const *geometry;
   89     int width = caca_get_canvas_width(dp->cv);
   90     int height = caca_get_canvas_height(dp->cv);
   91     int i;
   92 
   93     dp->drv.p = malloc(sizeof(struct driver_private));
   94 
   95 #if defined HAVE_GETENV
   96     geometry = getenv("CACA_GEOMETRY");
   97     if(geometry && *geometry)
   98         sscanf(geometry, "%ux%u", &width, &height);
   99 #endif
  100 
  101     caca_add_dirty_rect(dp->cv, 0, 0, dp->cv->width, dp->cv->height);
  102     dp->resize.allow = 1;
  103     caca_set_canvas_size(dp->cv, width ? width : 80, height ? height : 32);
  104     width = caca_get_canvas_width(dp->cv);
  105     height = caca_get_canvas_height(dp->cv);
  106     dp->resize.allow = 0;
  107 
  108 #if defined HAVE_LOCALE_H
  109     /* FIXME: some better code here would be:
  110      * locale_t old_locale = uselocale(newlocale(LC_CTYPE_MASK,
  111      *                                           "", (locale_t)0);
  112      * … but XOpenDisplay only works properly with setlocale(),
  113      * not uselocale(). */
  114     char const *old_locale = setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");
  115 #endif
  116 
  117     dp->drv.p->dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL);
  118     if(dp->drv.p->dpy == NULL)
  119         return -1;
  120 
  121 #if defined HAVE_LOCALE_H
  122     setlocale(LC_CTYPE, old_locale);
  123 #endif
  124 
  125 #if defined HAVE_GETENV
  126     fonts[0] = getenv("CACA_FONT");
  127     if(fonts[0] && *fonts[0])
  128         parser = fonts;
  129     else
  130 #endif
  131         parser = fonts + 1;
  132 
  133     /* Ignore font errors */
  134     old_error_handler = XSetErrorHandler(x11_error_handler);
  135 
  136     /* Parse our font list */
  137     for( ; ; parser++)
  138     {
  139 #if defined X_HAVE_UTF8_STRING
  140         char **missing_charset_list;
  141         char *def_string;
  142         int missing_charset_count;
  143 #endif
  144         uint32_t font_max_char;
  145 
  146         if(!*parser)
  147         {
  148             XSetErrorHandler(old_error_handler);
  149             XCloseDisplay(dp->drv.p->dpy);
  150             return -1;
  151         }
  152 
  153 #if defined X_HAVE_UTF8_STRING
  154         dp->drv.p->font_set = XCreateFontSet(dp->drv.p->dpy, *parser,
  155                                              &missing_charset_list,
  156                                              &missing_charset_count,
  157                                              &def_string);
  158         if (missing_charset_list)
  159             XFreeStringList(missing_charset_list);
  160 
  161         if (!dp->drv.p->font_set || missing_charset_count)
  162         {
  163             char buf[BUFSIZ];
  164 
  165             if (dp->drv.p->font_set)
  166                 XFreeFontSet(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->font_set);
  167             snprintf(buf, BUFSIZ - 1, "%s,*", *parser);
  168             dp->drv.p->font_set = XCreateFontSet(dp->drv.p->dpy, buf,
  169                                                  &missing_charset_list,
  170                                                  &missing_charset_count,
  171                                                  &def_string);
  172             if (missing_charset_list)
  173                 XFreeStringList(missing_charset_list);
  174         }
  175 
  176         if (dp->drv.p->font_set)
  177             break;
  178 #endif
  179 
  180         dp->drv.p->font = XLoadFont(dp->drv.p->dpy, *parser);
  181         if(!dp->drv.p->font)
  182             continue;
  183 
  184         dp->drv.p->font_struct = XQueryFont(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->font);
  185         if(!dp->drv.p->font_struct)
  186         {
  187             XUnloadFont(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->font);
  188             continue;
  189         }
  190 
  191         if((strlen(*parser) > sizeof(UNICODE_XLFD_SUFFIX))
  192              && !strcasecmp(*parser + strlen(*parser)
  193                           - strlen(UNICODE_XLFD_SUFFIX), UNICODE_XLFD_SUFFIX))
  194             dp->drv.p->max_char = 0xffff;
  195         else if((strlen(*parser) > sizeof(LATIN_1_XLFD_SUFFIX))
  196                  && !strcasecmp(*parser + strlen(*parser)
  197                         - strlen(LATIN_1_XLFD_SUFFIX), LATIN_1_XLFD_SUFFIX))
  198             dp->drv.p->max_char = 0xff;
  199         else
  200             dp->drv.p->max_char = 0x7f;
  201 
  202         font_max_char =
  203             (dp->drv.p->font_struct->max_byte1 << 8)
  204              | dp->drv.p->font_struct->max_char_or_byte2;
  205         if(font_max_char && (font_max_char < dp->drv.p->max_char))
  206             dp->drv.p->max_char = font_max_char;
  207 
  208         break;
  209     }
  210 
  211     /* Reset the default X11 error handler */
  212     XSetErrorHandler(old_error_handler);
  213 
  214     /* Set font width to the largest character in the set */
  215 #if defined X_HAVE_UTF8_STRING
  216     if (dp->drv.p->font_set)
  217     {
  218         /* Do not trust the fontset, because some fonts may have
  219          * irrelevantly large glyphs. Pango and rxvt use the same method. */
  220         static wchar_t const test[] =
  221         {
  222             '0', '1', '8', 'a', 'd', 'x', 'm', 'y', 'g', 'W', 'X', '\'', '_',
  223             0x00cd, 0x00e7, 0x00d5, 0x0114, 0x0177, /* Í ç Õ Ĕ ŷ */
  224             /* 0x0643, */ /* ﻙ */
  225             0x304c, 0x672c, /* が本 */
  226             0,
  227         };
  228 
  229         XRectangle ink, logical;
  230 
  231         dp->drv.p->font_width =
  232              (XmbTextEscapement(dp->drv.p->font_set, "CAca", 4) + 2) / 4;
  233         XwcTextExtents(dp->drv.p->font_set, test, sizeof(test) / sizeof(*test),
  234                        &ink, &logical);
  235         dp->drv.p->font_height = ink.height;
  236         dp->drv.p->font_offset = ink.height + ink.y;
  237     }
  238     else
  239 #endif
  240     {
  241         dp->drv.p->font_width = 0;
  242         if(dp->drv.p->font_struct->per_char
  243             && !dp->drv.p->font_struct->min_byte1
  244             && dp->drv.p->font_struct->min_char_or_byte2 <= 0x21
  245             && dp->drv.p->font_struct->max_char_or_byte2 >= 0x7e)
  246         {
  247             for(i = 0x21; i < 0x7f; i++)
  248             {
  249                 int cw = dp->drv.p->font_struct->per_char[i
  250                             - dp->drv.p->font_struct->min_char_or_byte2].width;
  251                 if(cw > dp->drv.p->font_width)
  252                     dp->drv.p->font_width = cw;
  253             }
  254         }
  255 
  256         if(!dp->drv.p->font_width)
  257             dp->drv.p->font_width = dp->drv.p->font_struct->max_bounds.width;
  258 
  259         dp->drv.p->font_height = dp->drv.p->font_struct->max_bounds.ascent
  260                                   + dp->drv.p->font_struct->max_bounds.descent;
  261         dp->drv.p->font_offset = dp->drv.p->font_struct->max_bounds.descent;
  262     }
  263 
  264     colormap = DefaultColormap(dp->drv.p->dpy, DefaultScreen(dp->drv.p->dpy));
  265     for(i = 0x000; i < 0x1000; i++)
  266     {
  267         XColor color;
  268         color.red = ((i & 0xf00) >> 8) * 0x1111;
  269         color.green = ((i & 0x0f0) >> 4) * 0x1111;
  270         color.blue = (i & 0x00f) * 0x1111;
  271         XAllocColor(dp->drv.p->dpy, colormap, &color);
  272         dp->drv.p->colors[i] = color.pixel;
  273     }
  274 
  275     x11_winattr.backing_store = Always;
  276     x11_winattr.background_pixel = dp->drv.p->colors[0x000];
  277     x11_winattr.event_mask = ExposureMask | StructureNotifyMask;
  278 
  279     dp->drv.p->window =
  280         XCreateWindow(dp->drv.p->dpy, DefaultRootWindow(dp->drv.p->dpy), 0, 0,
  281                       width * dp->drv.p->font_width,
  282                       height * dp->drv.p->font_height,
  283                       0, 0, InputOutput, 0,
  284                       CWBackingStore | CWBackPixel | CWEventMask,
  285                       &x11_winattr);
  286 
  287     dp->drv.p->wm_protocols =
  288         XInternAtom(dp->drv.p->dpy, "WM_PROTOCOLS", True);
  289     dp->drv.p->wm_delete_window =
  290         XInternAtom(dp->drv.p->dpy, "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", True);
  291 
  292     if(dp->drv.p->wm_protocols != None && dp->drv.p->wm_delete_window != None)
  293         XSetWMProtocols(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->window,
  294                         &dp->drv.p->wm_delete_window, 1);
  295 
  296     XStoreName(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->window, "caca for X");
  297 
  298     XSelectInput(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->window, StructureNotifyMask);
  299     XMapWindow(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->window);
  300 
  301     dp->drv.p->gc = XCreateGC(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->window, 0, NULL);
  302     XSetForeground(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->gc, dp->drv.p->colors[0x888]);
  303 #if defined X_HAVE_UTF8_STRING
  304     if (!dp->drv.p->font_set)
  305 #endif
  306         XSetFont(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->gc, dp->drv.p->font);
  307 
  308     for(;;)
  309     {
  310         XEvent xevent;
  311         XNextEvent(dp->drv.p->dpy, &xevent);
  312         if(xevent.type == MapNotify)
  313             break;
  314     }
  315 
  316 #if defined HAVE_X11_XKBLIB_H
  317     /* Disable autorepeat */
  318     XkbSetDetectableAutoRepeat(dp->drv.p->dpy, True, &dp->drv.p->autorepeat);
  319     if(!dp->drv.p->autorepeat)
  320         XAutoRepeatOff(dp->drv.p->dpy);
  321 #endif
  322 
  323     dp->drv.p->event_mask = KeyPressMask | KeyReleaseMask | ButtonPressMask
  324           | ButtonReleaseMask | PointerMotionMask | StructureNotifyMask
  325           | ExposureMask;
  326 
  327     XSelectInput(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->window, dp->drv.p->event_mask);
  328 
  329     XSync(dp->drv.p->dpy, False);
  330 
  331     dp->drv.p->pixmap = XCreatePixmap(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->window,
  332                                       width * dp->drv.p->font_width,
  333                                       height * dp->drv.p->font_height,
  334                                       DefaultDepth(dp->drv.p->dpy,
  335                                       DefaultScreen(dp->drv.p->dpy)));
  336     dp->drv.p->pointer = None;
  337 
  338     dp->drv.p->cursor_flags = 0;
  339     dp->drv.p->dirty_cursor_x = -1;
  340     dp->drv.p->dirty_cursor_y = -1;
  341 
  342 #if defined X_HAVE_UTF8_STRING
  343     list = XVaCreateNestedList(0, XNFontSet, dp->drv.p->font_set, NULL);
  344     dp->drv.p->im = XOpenIM(dp->drv.p->dpy, NULL, NULL, NULL);
  345 
  346     if (dp->drv.p->im == NULL) {
  347       fprintf(stderr, "x11 driver error: unable to open input method\n");
  348       return -1;
  349     }
  350 
  351     dp->drv.p->ic = XCreateIC(dp->drv.p->im,
  352                           XNInputStyle, XIMPreeditNothing | XIMStatusNothing,
  353                           XNClientWindow, dp->drv.p->window,
  354                           XNPreeditAttributes, list,
  355                           XNStatusAttributes, list,
  356                           NULL);
  357 
  358     if (dp->drv.p->ic == NULL) {
  359       fprintf(stderr, "x11 driver error: unable to create input context\n");
  360       return -1;
  361     }
  362 #endif
  363 
  364     return 0;
  365 }
  366 
  367 static int x11_end_graphics(caca_display_t *dp)
  368 {
  369     XSync(dp->drv.p->dpy, False);
  370 #if defined HAVE_X11_XKBLIB_H
  371     if(!dp->drv.p->autorepeat)
  372         XAutoRepeatOn(dp->drv.p->dpy);
  373 #endif
  374     XFreePixmap(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->pixmap);
  375 #if defined X_HAVE_UTF8_STRING
  376     if (dp->drv.p->font_set)
  377         XFreeFontSet(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->font_set);
  378     else
  379 #endif
  380         XFreeFont(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->font_struct);
  381     XFreeGC(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->gc);
  382     XUnmapWindow(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->window);
  383     XDestroyWindow(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->window);
  384 #if defined X_HAVE_UTF8_STRING
  385     XDestroyIC(dp->drv.p->ic);
  386     XCloseIM(dp->drv.p->im);
  387 #endif
  388     XCloseDisplay(dp->drv.p->dpy);
  389 
  390     free(dp->drv.p);
  391 
  392     return 0;
  393 }
  394 
  395 static int x11_set_display_title(caca_display_t *dp, char const *title)
  396 {
  397     XStoreName(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->window, title);
  398     return 0;
  399 }
  400 
  401 static int x11_get_display_width(caca_display_t const *dp)
  402 {
  403     return caca_get_canvas_width(dp->cv) * dp->drv.p->font_width;
  404 }
  405 
  406 static int x11_get_display_height(caca_display_t const *dp)
  407 {
  408     return caca_get_canvas_height(dp->cv) * dp->drv.p->font_height;
  409 }
  410 
  411 static void x11_display(caca_display_t *dp)
  412 {
  413     uint32_t const *cvchars = caca_get_canvas_chars(dp->cv);
  414     uint32_t const *cvattrs = caca_get_canvas_attrs(dp->cv);
  415     int width = caca_get_canvas_width(dp->cv);
  416     int height = caca_get_canvas_height(dp->cv);
  417     int x, y, i, len;
  418 
  419     /* XXX: the magic value -1 is used to handle the cursor area */
  420     for(i = -1; i < caca_get_dirty_rect_count(dp->cv); i++)
  421     {
  422         int dx, dy, dw, dh;
  423 
  424         /* Get the dirty rectangle coordinates, either from the previous
  425          * cursor position, or from the canvas's list. */
  426         if(i == -1)
  427         {
  428             if(dp->drv.p->dirty_cursor_x < 0 || dp->drv.p->dirty_cursor_y < 0
  429                 || dp->drv.p->dirty_cursor_x >= width
  430                 || dp->drv.p->dirty_cursor_y >= height)
  431                 continue;
  432 
  433             dx = dp->drv.p->dirty_cursor_x;
  434             dy = dp->drv.p->dirty_cursor_y;
  435             dw = dh = 1;
  436 
  437             dp->drv.p->dirty_cursor_x = -1;
  438             dp->drv.p->dirty_cursor_y = -1;
  439         }
  440         else
  441         {
  442             caca_get_dirty_rect(dp->cv, i, &dx, &dy, &dw, &dh);
  443         }
  444 
  445         /* First draw the background colours. Splitting the process in two
  446          * loops like this is actually slightly faster. */
  447         for(y = dy; y < dy + dh; y++)
  448         {
  449             for(x = dx; x < dx + dw; x += len)
  450             {
  451                 uint32_t const *attrs = cvattrs + x + y * width;
  452                 uint16_t bg = caca_attr_to_rgb12_bg(*attrs);
  453 
  454                 len = 1;
  455                 while(x + len < dx + dw
  456                        && caca_attr_to_rgb12_bg(attrs[len]) == bg)
  457                     len++;
  458 
  459                 XSetForeground(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->gc,
  460                                dp->drv.p->colors[bg]);
  461                 XFillRectangle(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->pixmap,
  462                                dp->drv.p->gc,
  463                                x * dp->drv.p->font_width,
  464                                y * dp->drv.p->font_height,
  465                                len * dp->drv.p->font_width,
  466                                dp->drv.p->font_height);
  467             }
  468         }
  469 
  470         /* Then print the foreground characters */
  471         for(y = dy; y < dy + dh; y++)
  472         {
  473             int yoff = (y + 1) * dp->drv.p->font_height
  474                                         - dp->drv.p->font_offset;
  475             uint32_t const *chars = cvchars + dx + y * width;
  476             uint32_t const *attrs = cvattrs + dx + y * width;
  477 
  478             for(x = dx; x < dx + dw; x++, chars++, attrs++)
  479             {
  480                 XSetForeground(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->gc,
  481                            dp->drv.p->colors[caca_attr_to_rgb12_fg(*attrs)]);
  482 
  483                 x11_put_glyph(dp, x * dp->drv.p->font_width,
  484                               y * dp->drv.p->font_height, yoff,
  485                               dp->drv.p->font_width, dp->drv.p->font_height,
  486                               *attrs, *chars);
  487             }
  488         }
  489     }
  490 
  491     /* Print the cursor if necessary. */
  492     if(dp->drv.p->cursor_flags)
  493     {
  494         XSetForeground(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->gc,
  495                        dp->drv.p->colors[0xfff]);
  496         x = caca_wherex(dp->cv);
  497         y = caca_wherey(dp->cv);
  498         XFillRectangle(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->pixmap, dp->drv.p->gc,
  499                        x * dp->drv.p->font_width, y * dp->drv.p->font_height,
  500                        dp->drv.p->font_width, dp->drv.p->font_height);
  501 
  502         /* Mark the area as dirty */
  503         dp->drv.p->dirty_cursor_x = x;
  504         dp->drv.p->dirty_cursor_y = y;
  505     }
  506 
  507     XCopyArea(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->pixmap, dp->drv.p->window,
  508               dp->drv.p->gc, 0, 0,
  509               width * dp->drv.p->font_width,
  510               height * dp->drv.p->font_height,
  511               0, 0);
  512     XFlush(dp->drv.p->dpy);
  513 }
  514 
  515 static void x11_handle_resize(caca_display_t *dp)
  516 {
  517     Pixmap new_pixmap;
  518 
  519     new_pixmap = XCreatePixmap(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->window,
  520                                dp->resize.w * dp->drv.p->font_width,
  521                                dp->resize.h * dp->drv.p->font_height,
  522                                DefaultDepth(dp->drv.p->dpy,
  523                                             DefaultScreen(dp->drv.p->dpy)));
  524     XCopyArea(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->pixmap, new_pixmap,
  525               dp->drv.p->gc, 0, 0,
  526               dp->resize.w * dp->drv.p->font_width,
  527               dp->resize.h * dp->drv.p->font_height, 0, 0);
  528     XFreePixmap(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->pixmap);
  529     dp->drv.p->pixmap = new_pixmap;
  530 }
  531 
  532 static int x11_get_event(caca_display_t *dp, caca_privevent_t *ev)
  533 {
  534     int width = caca_get_canvas_width(dp->cv);
  535     int height = caca_get_canvas_height(dp->cv);
  536     XEvent xevent;
  537     char key;
  538 
  539     while(XCheckWindowEvent(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->window,
  540                             dp->drv.p->event_mask, &xevent) == True)
  541     {
  542         KeySym keysym;
  543 #if defined X_HAVE_UTF8_STRING
  544         int len;
  545 #endif
  546 
  547         /* Expose event */
  548         if(xevent.type == Expose)
  549         {
  550             XCopyArea(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->pixmap,
  551                       dp->drv.p->window, dp->drv.p->gc, 0, 0,
  552                       width * dp->drv.p->font_width,
  553                       height * dp->drv.p->font_height, 0, 0);
  554             continue;
  555         }
  556 
  557         /* Resize event */
  558         if(xevent.type == ConfigureNotify)
  559         {
  560             int w, h;
  561 
  562             w = (xevent.xconfigure.width + dp->drv.p->font_width / 3)
  563                   / dp->drv.p->font_width;
  564             h = (xevent.xconfigure.height + dp->drv.p->font_height / 3)
  565                   / dp->drv.p->font_height;
  566 
  567             if(!w || !h || (w == width && h == height))
  568                 continue;
  569 
  570             dp->resize.w = w;
  571             dp->resize.h = h;
  572             dp->resize.resized = 1;
  573 
  574             continue;
  575         }
  576 
  577         /* Check for mouse motion events */
  578         if(xevent.type == MotionNotify)
  579         {
  580             int newx = xevent.xmotion.x / dp->drv.p->font_width;
  581             int newy = xevent.xmotion.y / dp->drv.p->font_height;
  582 
  583             if(newx >= width)
  584                 newx = width - 1;
  585             if(newy >= height)
  586                 newy = height - 1;
  587 
  588             if(dp->mouse.x == newx && dp->mouse.y == newy)
  589                 continue;
  590 
  591             dp->mouse.x = newx;
  592             dp->mouse.y = newy;
  593 
  594             ev->type = CACA_EVENT_MOUSE_MOTION;
  595             ev->data.mouse.x = dp->mouse.x;
  596             ev->data.mouse.y = dp->mouse.y;
  597             return 1;
  598         }
  599 
  600         /* Check for mouse press and release events */
  601         if(xevent.type == ButtonPress)
  602         {
  603             ev->type = CACA_EVENT_MOUSE_PRESS;
  604             ev->data.mouse.button = ((XButtonEvent *)&xevent)->button;
  605             return 1;
  606         }
  607 
  608         if(xevent.type == ButtonRelease)
  609         {
  610             ev->type = CACA_EVENT_MOUSE_RELEASE;
  611             ev->data.mouse.button = ((XButtonEvent *)&xevent)->button;
  612             return 1;
  613         }
  614 
  615         /* Check for key press and release events */
  616         if(xevent.type == KeyPress)
  617             ev->type = CACA_EVENT_KEY_PRESS;
  618         else if(xevent.type == KeyRelease)
  619             ev->type = CACA_EVENT_KEY_RELEASE;
  620         else
  621             continue;
  622 
  623         if(XFilterEvent(&xevent, None) == True)
  624             continue;
  625 
  626 #if defined X_HAVE_UTF8_STRING
  627         len = Xutf8LookupString(dp->drv.p->ic, &xevent.xkey,
  628                                 ev->data.key.utf8, 8, NULL, NULL);
  629         ev->data.key.utf8[len] = 0;
  630         if (len)
  631         {
  632             ev->data.key.utf32 = caca_utf8_to_utf32(ev->data.key.utf8, NULL);
  633             if(ev->data.key.utf32 <= 0xff)
  634                 ev->data.key.ch = ev->data.key.utf32;
  635             else
  636                 ev->data.key.ch = 0;
  637             return 1;
  638         }
  639 #endif
  640         if(XLookupString(&xevent.xkey, &key, 1, NULL, NULL))
  641         {
  642             ev->data.key.ch = key;
  643             ev->data.key.utf32 = key;
  644             ev->data.key.utf8[0] = key;
  645             ev->data.key.utf8[1] = '\0';
  646             return 1;
  647         }
  648 
  649         keysym = XLookupKeysym(&xevent.xkey, 0);
  650         switch(keysym)
  651         {
  652             case XK_F1:    ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_F1;    break;
  653             case XK_F2:    ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_F2;    break;
  654             case XK_F3:    ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_F3;    break;
  655             case XK_F4:    ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_F4;    break;
  656             case XK_F5:    ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_F5;    break;
  657             case XK_F6:    ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_F6;    break;
  658             case XK_F7:    ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_F7;    break;
  659             case XK_F8:    ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_F8;    break;
  660             case XK_F9:    ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_F9;    break;
  661             case XK_F10:   ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_F10;   break;
  662             case XK_F11:   ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_F11;   break;
  663             case XK_F12:   ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_F12;   break;
  664             case XK_F13:   ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_F13;   break;
  665             case XK_F14:   ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_F14;   break;
  666             case XK_F15:   ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_F15;   break;
  667             case XK_Left:  ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_LEFT;  break;
  668             case XK_Right: ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_RIGHT; break;
  669             case XK_Up:    ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_UP;    break;
  670             case XK_Down:  ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_DOWN;  break;
  671             case XK_KP_Page_Up:
  672             case XK_Page_Up:      ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_PAGEUP;   break;
  673             case XK_KP_Page_Down:
  674             case XK_Page_Down:    ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_PAGEDOWN; break;
  675             case XK_KP_Home:
  676             case XK_Home:         ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_HOME;     break;
  677             case XK_KP_End:
  678             case XK_End:          ev->data.key.ch = CACA_KEY_END;      break;
  679 
  680             default: ev->type = CACA_EVENT_NONE; return 0;
  681         }
  682 
  683         ev->data.key.utf32 = 0;
  684         ev->data.key.utf8[0] = '\0';
  685         return 1;
  686     }
  687 
  688     while(XCheckTypedEvent(dp->drv.p->dpy, ClientMessage, &xevent))
  689     {
  690         if(xevent.xclient.message_type != dp->drv.p->wm_protocols)
  691             continue;
  692 
  693         if((Atom)xevent.xclient.data.l[0] == dp->drv.p->wm_delete_window)
  694         {
  695             ev->type = CACA_EVENT_QUIT;
  696             return 1;
  697         }
  698     }
  699 
  700     ev->type = CACA_EVENT_NONE;
  701     return 0;
  702 }
  703 
  704 static void x11_set_mouse(caca_display_t *dp, int flags)
  705 {
  706     Cursor no_ptr;
  707     Pixmap bm_no;
  708     XColor black, dummy;
  709     Colormap colormap;
  710     static char const empty[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
  711 
  712     if(flags)
  713     {
  714         XDefineCursor(dp->drv.p->dpy,dp->drv.p->window, 0);
  715         return;
  716     }
  717 
  718     colormap = DefaultColormap(dp->drv.p->dpy, DefaultScreen(dp->drv.p->dpy));
  719     if(!XAllocNamedColor(dp->drv.p->dpy, colormap, "black", &black, &dummy))
  720     {
  721         return;
  722     }
  723     bm_no = XCreateBitmapFromData(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->window,
  724                                   empty, 8, 8);
  725     no_ptr = XCreatePixmapCursor(dp->drv.p->dpy, bm_no, bm_no,
  726                                  &black, &black, 0, 0);
  727     XDefineCursor(dp->drv.p->dpy, dp->drv.p->window, no_ptr);
  728     XFreeCursor(dp->drv.p->dpy, no_ptr);
  729     if(bm_no != None)
  730         XFreePixmap(dp->drv.p->dpy, bm_no);
  731     XFreeColors(dp->drv.p->dpy, colormap, &black.pixel, 1, 0);
  732 
  733     XSync(dp->drv.p->dpy, False);
  734 }
  735 
  736 static void x11_set_cursor(caca_display_t *dp, int flags)
  737 {
  738     dp->drv.p->cursor_flags = flags;
  739 }
  740 
  741 /*
  742  * XXX: following functions are local
  743  */
  744 
  745 static int x11_error_handler(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *xevent)
  746 {
  747     /* Ignore the error */
  748     return 0;
  749 }
  750 
  751 static void x11_put_glyph(caca_display_t *dp, int x, int y, int yoff,
  752                           int w, int h, uint32_t attr, uint32_t ch)
  753 {
  754     static uint8_t const udlr[] =
  755     {
  756         /* 0x2500 - 0x250f: ─ . │ . . . . . . . . . ┌ . . . */
  757         0x05, 0x00, 0x50, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  758         0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x11, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  759         /* 0x2510 - 0x251f: ┐ . . . └ . . . ┘ . . . ├ . . . */
  760         0x14, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x41, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  761         0x44, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x51, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  762         /* 0x2520 - 0x252f: . . . . ┤ . . . . . . . ┬ . . . */
  763         0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x54, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  764         0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x15, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  765         /* 0x2530 - 0x253f: . . . . ┴ . . . . . . . ┼ . . . */
  766         0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x45, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  767         0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x55, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  768         /* 0x2540 - 0x254f: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . */
  769         0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  770         0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
  771         /* 0x2550 - 0x255f: ═ ║ ╒ ╓ ╔ ╕ ╖ ╗ ╘ ╙ ╚ ╛ ╜ ╝ ╞ ╟ */
  772         0x0a, 0xa0, 0x12, 0x21, 0x22, 0x18, 0x24, 0x28,
  773         0x42, 0x81, 0x82, 0x48, 0x84, 0x88, 0x52, 0xa1,
  774         /* 0x2560 - 0x256c: ╠ ╡ ╢ ╣ ╤ ╥ ╦ ╧ ╨ ╩ ╪ ╫ ╬ */
  775         0xa2, 0x58, 0xa4, 0xa8, 0x1a, 0x25, 0x2a, 0x4a,
  776         0x85, 0x8a, 0x5a, 0xa5, 0xaa,
  777     };
  778 
  779     Display *dpy = dp->drv.p->dpy;
  780     Pixmap px = dp->drv.p->pixmap;
  781     GC gc = dp->drv.p->gc;
  782     int fw;
  783 
  784     /* Underline */
  785     if(attr & CACA_UNDERLINE)
  786         XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc, x, y + h - 1, w, 1);
  787 
  788     /* Skip spaces and magic stuff */
  789     if(ch <= 0x00000020)
  790         return;
  791 
  792     if(ch == CACA_MAGIC_FULLWIDTH)
  793         return;
  794 
  795     fw = w;
  796     if(caca_utf32_is_fullwidth(ch))
  797         fw *= 2;
  798 
  799     /* We want to be able to print a few special Unicode characters
  800      * such as the CP437 gradients and half blocks. For unknown
  801      * characters, print what caca_utf32_to_ascii() returns. */
  802 
  803     if(ch >= 0x2500 && ch <= 0x256c && udlr[ch - 0x2500])
  804     {
  805         uint16_t D = udlr[ch - 0x2500];
  806 
  807         if(D & 0x04)
  808             XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc, x, y + h / 2, fw / 2 + 1, 1);
  809 
  810         if(D & 0x01)
  811             XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc,
  812                            x + fw / 2, y + h / 2, (fw + 1) / 2, 1);
  813 
  814         if(D & 0x40)
  815             XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc, x + fw / 2, y, 1, h / 2 + 1);
  816 
  817         if(D & 0x10)
  818             XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc, x + fw / 2, y + h / 2, 1, (h + 1) / 2);
  819 
  820 #define STEPIF(a,b) (D&(a)?-1:(D&(b))?1:0)
  821 
  822         if(D & 0x08)
  823         {
  824             XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc, x, y - 1 + h / 2,
  825                            fw / 2 + 1 + STEPIF(0xc0,0x20), 1);
  826             XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc, x, y + 1 + h / 2,
  827                            fw / 2 + 1 + STEPIF(0x30,0x80), 1);
  828         }
  829 
  830         if(D & 0x02)
  831         {
  832             XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc, x - STEPIF(0xc0,0x20) + fw / 2,
  833                            y - 1 + h / 2, (fw + 1) / 2 + STEPIF(0xc0,0x20), 1);
  834             XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc, x - STEPIF(0x30,0x80) + fw / 2,
  835                            y + 1 + h / 2, (fw + 1) / 2 + STEPIF(0x30,0x80), 1);
  836         }
  837 
  838         if(D & 0x80)
  839         {
  840             XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc, x - 1 + fw / 2, y,
  841                            1, h / 2 + 1 + STEPIF(0x0c,0x02));
  842             XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc, x + 1 + fw / 2, y,
  843                            1, h / 2 + 1 + STEPIF(0x03,0x08));
  844         }
  845 
  846         if(D & 0x20)
  847         {
  848             XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc, x - 1 + fw / 2,
  849                            y - STEPIF(0x0c,0x02) + h / 2,
  850                            1, (h + 1) / 2 + STEPIF(0x0c,0x02));
  851             XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc, x + 1 + fw / 2,
  852                            y - STEPIF(0x03,0x08) + h / 2,
  853                            1, (h + 1) / 2 + STEPIF(0x03,0x08));
  854         }
  855 
  856         return;
  857     }
  858 
  859     switch(ch)
  860     {
  861         case 0x000000b7: /* · */
  862         case 0x00002219: /* ∙ */
  863         case 0x000030fb: /* ・ */
  864             XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc, x + fw / 2 - 1, y + h / 2 - 1, 2, 2);
  865             return;
  866 
  867         case 0x00002261: /* ≡ */
  868             XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc, x + 1, y - 2 + h / 2, fw - 1, 1);
  869             XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc, x + 1, y + h / 2, fw - 1, 1);
  870             XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc, x + 1, y + 2 + h / 2, fw - 1, 1);
  871             return;
  872 
  873         case 0x00002580: /* ▀ */
  874             XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc, x, y, fw, h / 2);
  875             return;
  876 
  877         case 0x00002584: /* ▄ */
  878             XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc, x, y + h - h / 2, fw, h / 2);
  879             return;
  880 
  881         case 0x00002588: /* █ */
  882         case 0x000025ae: /* ▮ */
  883             XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc, x, y, fw, h);
  884             return;
  885 
  886         case 0x0000258c: /* ▌ */
  887             XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc, x, y, fw / 2, h);
  888             return;
  889 
  890         case 0x00002590: /* ▐ */
  891             XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc, x + fw - fw / 2, y, fw / 2, h);
  892             return;
  893 
  894         case 0x000025a0: /* ■ */
  895         case 0x000025ac: /* ▬ */
  896             XFillRectangle(dpy, px, gc, x, y + h / 4, fw, h / 2);
  897             return;
  898 
  899         case 0x00002593: /* ▓ */
  900         case 0x00002592: /* ▒ */
  901         case 0x00002591: /* ░ */
  902         {
  903             /* FIXME: this sucks utterly */
  904             int i, j, k = ch - 0x00002591;
  905             for(j = h; j--; )
  906                 for(i = fw; i--; )
  907             {
  908                 if(((i + 2 * (j & 1)) & 3) > k)
  909                     continue;
  910 
  911                 XDrawPoint(dpy, px, gc, x + i, y + j);
  912             }
  913             return;
  914         }
  915 
  916         case 0x000025cb: /* ○ */
  917         case 0x00002022: /* • */
  918         case 0x000025cf: /* ● */
  919         {
  920             int d, xo, yo;
  921 
  922             d = fw >> (~ch & 0x1); /* XXX: hack */
  923             if(h < fw)
  924                 d = h;
  925             if(d < 1)
  926                 d = 1;
  927             xo = (fw - d) / 2;
  928             yo = (h - d) / 2;
  929             if(ch == 0x000025cb)
  930                 XDrawArc(dpy, px, gc, x + xo, y + yo, d, d, 0, 64 * 360);
  931             else
  932                 XFillArc(dpy, px, gc, x + xo, y + yo, d, d, 0, 64 * 360);
  933             return;
  934         }
  935     }
  936 
  937 #if defined X_HAVE_UTF8_STRING
  938     if (dp->drv.p->font_set)
  939     {
  940         wchar_t wch = ch;
  941         XwcDrawString(dpy, px, dp->drv.p->font_set, gc, x, yoff, &wch, 1);
  942     }
  943     else
  944 #endif
  945     {
  946         XChar2b ch16;
  947 
  948 #if !defined X_HAVE_UTF8_STRING
  949         if(ch > dp->drv.p->max_char)
  950         {
  951             ch16.byte1 = 0;
  952             ch16.byte2 = caca_utf32_to_ascii(ch);
  953         }
  954         else
  955 #endif
  956         {
  957             ch16.byte1 = (uint8_t)(ch >> 8);
  958             ch16.byte2 = (uint8_t)ch;
  959         }
  960 
  961         XDrawString16(dpy, px, gc, x, yoff, &ch16, 1);
  962     }
  963 }
  964 
  965 /*
  966  * Driver initialisation
  967  */
  968 
  969 int x11_install(caca_display_t *dp)
  970 {
  971 #if defined HAVE_GETENV
  972     if(!getenv("DISPLAY") || !*(getenv("DISPLAY")))
  973         return -1;
  974 #endif
  975 
  976     dp->drv.id = CACA_DRIVER_X11;
  977     dp->drv.driver = "x11";
  978 
  979     dp->drv.init_graphics = x11_init_graphics;
  980     dp->drv.end_graphics = x11_end_graphics;
  981     dp->drv.set_display_title = x11_set_display_title;
  982     dp->drv.get_display_width = x11_get_display_width;
  983     dp->drv.get_display_height = x11_get_display_height;
  984     dp->drv.display = x11_display;
  985     dp->drv.handle_resize = x11_handle_resize;
  986     dp->drv.get_event = x11_get_event;
  987     dp->drv.set_mouse = x11_set_mouse;
  988     dp->drv.set_cursor = x11_set_cursor;
  989 
  990     return 0;
  991 }
  992 
  993 #endif /* USE_X11 */
  994