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1 /* OPENBSD ORIGINAL: lib/libc/stdio/mktemp.c */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1987, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
33 static char rcsid[] = "$OpenBSD: mktemp.c,v 1.18 2004/09/28 18:12:44 otto Exp $";
34 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
35
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 #include <sys/stat.h>
38 #include <fcntl.h>
39 #include <errno.h>
40 #include <stdio.h>
41 #include <stdlib.h>
42 #include <ctype.h>
43 #include <unistd.h>
44
45 static int _gettemp(char *, int *, int, int);
46
47 char *
48 mkdtemp(char *path)
49 {
50 return(_gettemp(path, (int *)NULL, 1, 0) ? path : (char *)NULL);
51 }
52
53 static int
54 _gettemp(char *path, int *doopen, int domkdir, int slen)
55 {
56 char *start, *trv, *suffp;
57 struct stat sbuf;
58 int rval;
59 pid_t pid;
60
61 if (doopen && domkdir) {
62 errno = EINVAL;
63 return(0);
64 }
65
66 for (trv = path; *trv; ++trv)
67 ;
68 trv -= slen;
69 suffp = trv;
70 --trv;
71 if (trv < path) {
72 errno = EINVAL;
73 return (0);
74 }
75 pid = getpid();
76 while (trv >= path && *trv == 'X' && pid != 0) {
77 *trv-- = (pid % 10) + '0';
78 pid /= 10;
79 }
80 while (trv >= path && *trv == 'X') {
81 char c;
82
83 #ifdef HAVE_ARC4RANDOM
84 pid = (arc4random() & 0xffff) % (26+26);
85 #else
86 pid = (random() & 0xffff) % (26+26);
87 #endif
88 if (pid < 26)
89 c = pid + 'A';
90 else
91 c = (pid - 26) + 'a';
92 *trv-- = c;
93 }
94 start = trv + 1;
95
96 /*
97 * check the target directory; if you have six X's and it
98 * doesn't exist this runs for a *very* long time.
99 */
100 if (doopen || domkdir) {
101 for (;; --trv) {
102 if (trv <= path)
103 break;
104 if (*trv == '/') {
105 *trv = '\0';
106 rval = stat(path, &sbuf);
107 *trv = '/';
108 if (rval != 0)
109 return(0);
110 if (!S_ISDIR(sbuf.st_mode)) {
111 errno = ENOTDIR;
112 return(0);
113 }
114 break;
115 }
116 }
117 }
118
119 for (;;) {
120 if (doopen) {
121 if ((*doopen =
122 open(path, O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_RDWR, 0600)) >= 0)
123 return(1);
124 if (errno != EEXIST)
125 return(0);
126 } else if (domkdir) {
127 if (mkdir(path, 0700) == 0)
128 return(1);
129 if (errno != EEXIST)
130 return(0);
131 } else if (lstat(path, &sbuf))
132 return(errno == ENOENT ? 1 : 0);
133
134 /* tricky little algorithm for backward compatibility */
135 for (trv = start;;) {
136 if (!*trv)
137 return (0);
138 if (*trv == 'Z') {
139 if (trv == suffp)
140 return (0);
141 *trv++ = 'a';
142 } else {
143 if (isdigit(*trv))
144 *trv = 'a';
145 else if (*trv == 'z') /* inc from z to A */
146 *trv = 'A';
147 else {
148 if (trv == suffp)
149 return (0);
150 ++*trv;
151 }
152 break;
153 }
154 }
155 }
156 /*NOTREACHED*/
157 }