ucommon  7.0.0
About: GNU uCommon C++ is a portable and optimized class framework for writing C++ applications that need to use threads and support concurrent synchronization, and that use sockets, XML parsing, object serialization, thread-optimized string and data structure classes, etc..
  Fossies Dox: ucommon-7.0.0.tar.gz  ("unofficial" and yet experimental doxygen-generated source code documentation)  

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ost::UDPBroadcast Class Reference

Representing a UDP socket used for subnet broadcasts, this class provides an alternate binding and setPeer() capability for UDP sockets. More...

#include <udp.h>

Inheritance diagram for ost::UDPBroadcast:
[legend]
Collaboration diagram for ost::UDPBroadcast:
[legend]

Public Member Functions

 UDPBroadcast (const IPV4Address &ia, tpport_t port)
 Create and bind a subnet broadcast socket. More...
 
void setPeer (const IPV4Broadcast &subnet, tpport_t port)
 Set peer by subnet rather than specific host. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from ost::UDPSocket
 UDPSocket (Family family=IPV4)
 Create an unbound UDP socket, mostly for internal use. More...
 
 UDPSocket (const char *name, Family family=IPV4)
 Create a UDP socket bound by a service name. More...
 
 UDPSocket (const ucommon::Socket::address &bind)
 Create a UDP socket and bind it to a specific interface and port address so that other UDP sockets on remote machines (or the same host) may find and send UDP messages to it. More...
 
 UDPSocket (const IPV4Address &bind, tpport_t port)
 
virtual ~UDPSocket ()
 Destroy a UDP socket as a socket. More...
 
Error setLoopback (bool enable)
 Set the loopback. More...
 
Error setMulticast (bool enable)
 Set the multicast. More...
 
Error setTimeToLive (char ttl)
 Set time to live. More...
 
void setPeer (const ucommon::Socket::address &host)
 set the peer address to send message packets to. More...
 
void connect (const ucommon::Socket::address &host)
 
void setPeer (const IPV4Host &host, tpport_t port)
 
void connect (const IPV4Host &host, tpport_t port)
 
Socket::Error getInterfaceIndex (const char *ethX, int &InterfaceIndex)
 get the interface index for a named network device More...
 
Socket::Error join (const ucommon::Socket::address &ia, int InterfaceIndex=0)
 join a multicast group on a particular interface More...
 
Socket::Error join (const IPV4Multicast &ia, int InterfaceIndex)
 
ssize_t send (const void *buf, size_t len)
 Send a message packet to a peer host. More...
 
ssize_t receive (void *buf, size_t len, bool reply=false)
 Receive a message from any host. More...
 
ucommon::Socket::address getPeer ()
 Examine address of sender of next waiting packet. More...
 
IPV4Host getIPV4Peer (tpport_t *port=NULL)
 
IPV4Host getPeer (tpport_t *port)
 
ssize_t peek (void *buf, size_t len)
 Examine contents of next waiting packet. More...
 
void setPeer (const char *service)
 Associate socket with a named connection. More...
 
void connect (const char *service)
 
Error disconnect (void)
 Disassociate this socket from any host connection. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from ost::Socket
 ~Socket ()
 Shutdown, close, and destroy socket. More...
 
Error getErrorNumber (void) const
 Often used by a "catch" to fetch the last error of a thrown socket. More...
 
const char * getErrorString (void) const
 Often used by a "catch" to fetch the user set error string of a thrown socket, but only if EXTENDED error codes are used. More...
 
long getSystemError (void) const
 
const char * getSystemErrorString (void) const
 
virtual bool isPending (Pending pend, timeout_t timeout=TIMEOUT_INF)
 Get the status of pending operations. More...
 
bool operator! () const
 Operator based testing to see if a socket is currently active. More...
 
 operator bool () const
 
Socketoperator= (const Socket &from)
 Sockets may also be duplicated by the assignment operator. More...
 
ucommon::Socket::address getSender () const
 May be used to examine the origin of data waiting in the socket receive queue. More...
 
virtual IPV4Host getIPV4Sender (in_port_t *port=NULL) const
 
IPV4Host getSender (in_port_t *port) const
 
ucommon::Socket::address getPeer () const
 Get the host address and port of the socket this socket is connected to. More...
 
IPV4Host getIPV4Peer (in_port_t *port=NULL) const
 
IPV4Host getPeer (in_port_t *port) const
 
IPV4Host getIPV4Local (in_port_t *port=NULL) const
 Get the local address and port number this socket is currently bound to. More...
 
IPV4Host getLocal (in_port_t *port) const
 
ucommon::Socket::address getLocal () const
 
void setCompletion (bool immediate)
 Used to specify blocking mode for the socket. More...
 
Error setLinger (bool linger)
 Enable lingering sockets on close. More...
 
Error setKeepAlive (bool enable)
 Set the keep-alive status of this socket and if keep-alive messages will be sent. More...
 
Error setTypeOfService (Tos service)
 Set packet scheduling on platforms which support ip quality of service conventions. More...
 
bool isConnected (void) const
 Can test to see if this socket is "connected", and hence whether a "catch" can safely call getPeer(). More...
 
bool isActive (void) const
 Test to see if the socket is at least operating or if it is mearly initialized. More...
 
bool isBroadcast (void) const
 Return if broadcast has been enabled for the specified socket. More...
 
bool isRouted (void) const
 Return if socket routing is enabled. More...
 
struct in_addr getaddress (const IPV4Address &ia) const
 

Private Member Functions

void setPeer (const IPV4Host &ia, tpport_t port)
 
Error setBroadcast (bool enable)
 
 __DELETE_COPY (UDPBroadcast)
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Public Types inherited from ost::Socket
enum  State {
  INITIAL , AVAILABLE , BOUND , CONNECTED ,
  CONNECTING , STREAM
}
 
enum  Family { IPV4 = AF_INET }
 
enum  Error {
  errSuccess = 0 , errCreateFailed , errCopyFailed , errInput ,
  errInputInterrupt , errResourceFailure , errOutput , errOutputInterrupt ,
  errNotConnected , errConnectRefused , errConnectRejected , errConnectTimeout ,
  errConnectFailed , errConnectInvalid , errConnectBusy , errConnectNoRoute ,
  errBindingFailed , errBroadcastDenied , errRoutingDenied , errKeepaliveDenied ,
  errServiceDenied , errServiceUnavailable , errMulticastDisabled , errTimeout ,
  errNoDelay , errExtended , errLookupFail , errSearchErr ,
  errInvalidValue
}
 
enum  Tos {
  tosLowDelay = 0 , tosThroughput , tosReliability , tosMinCost ,
  tosInvalid
}
 
enum  Pending { pendingInput , pendingOutput , pendingError }
 
typedef enum State State
 
typedef enum Family Family
 
typedef enum Error Error
 
typedef enum Tos Tos
 
typedef enum Pending Pending
 
- Static Public Member Functions inherited from ost::Socket
static bool check (Family fam)
 See if a specific protocol family is available in the current runtime environment. More...
 
- Protected Types inherited from ucommon::Socket
typedef struct hostaddr_internet host_t
 
typedef cidr cidr_t
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from ost::Socket
Error error (Error error, const char *err=NULL, long systemError=0) const
 This service is used to throw all socket errors which usually occur during the socket constructor. More...
 
void error (const char *err) const
 This service is used to throw application defined socket errors where the application specific error code is a string. More...
 
void setError (bool enable)
 This service is used to turn the error handler on or off for "throwing" exceptions by manipulating the thrown flag. More...
 
void endSocket (void)
 Used as the default destructor for ending a socket. More...
 
Error connectError (void) const
 Used as a common handler for connection failure processing. More...
 
Error sendLimit (int limit=2048)
 Set the send limit. More...
 
Error receiveLimit (int limit=1)
 Set thr receive limit. More...
 
Error sendTimeout (timeout_t timer)
 Set the send timeout for sending raw network data. More...
 
Error receiveTimeout (timeout_t timer)
 Receive timeout for receiving raw network data. More...
 
Error sendBuffer (unsigned size)
 Set the protocol stack network kernel send buffer size associated with the socket. More...
 
Error receiveBuffer (unsigned size)
 Set the protocol stack network kernel receive buffer size associated with the socket. More...
 
Error bufferSize (unsigned size)
 Set the total protocol stack network kernel buffer size for both send and receive together. More...
 
Error setBroadcast (bool enable)
 Set the subnet broadcast flag for the socket. More...
 
Error setMulticastByFamily (bool enable, Family family=IPV4)
 Setting multicast binds the multicast interface used for the socket to the interface the socket itself has been implicitly bound to. More...
 
Error setLoopbackByFamily (bool enable, Family family=IPV4)
 Set the multicast loopback flag for the socket. More...
 
Error setTimeToLiveByFamily (uint8_t ttl, Family fam=IPV4)
 Set the multicast time to live for a multicast socket. More...
 
Error join (const ucommon::Socket::address &ia, int iface=0)
 Join a multicast group. More...
 
Error join (const IPV4Multicast &ia)
 
Error drop (const ucommon::Socket::address &ia, int iface=0)
 Drop membership from a multicast group. More...
 
Error drop (const IPV4Multicast &ia)
 
Error setRouting (bool enable)
 Set the socket routing to indicate if outgoing messages should bypass normal routing (set false). More...
 
Error setNoDelay (bool enable)
 Enable/disable delaying packets (Nagle algorithm) More...
 
 Socket (int domain, int type, int protocol=0)
 An unconnected socket may be created directly on the local machine. More...
 
 Socket (socket_t fd)
 A socket object may be created from a file descriptor when that descriptor was created either through a socket() or accept() call. More...
 
 Socket ()
 Create an inactive socket object for base constructors. More...
 
 Socket (const Socket &source)
 A socket can also be constructed from an already existing Socket object. More...
 
ssize_t readLine (char *buf, size_t len, timeout_t timeout=0)
 Process a logical input line from a socket descriptor directly. More...
 
virtual ssize_t readData (void *buf, size_t len, char separator=0, timeout_t t=0)
 Read in a block of len bytes with specific separator. More...
 
virtual ssize_t writeData (const void *buf, size_t len, timeout_t t=0)
 Write a block of len bytes to socket. More...
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from ucommon::Socket
 Socket ()
 Create a socket object for use. More...
 
 Socket (const Socket &existing)
 Create socket as duped handle of existing socket. More...
 
 Socket (socket_t socket)
 Create socket from existing socket descriptor. More...
 
 Socket (const struct addrinfo *address)
 Create and connect a socket to an address from an address list. More...
 
 Socket (int family, int type, int protocol=0)
 Create an unbound socket of a specific type. More...
 
 Socket (const char *address, const char *port, int family=AF_UNSPEC, int type=0, int protocol=0)
 Create a bound socket. More...
 
virtual ~Socket ()
 Shutdown, close, and destroy socket. More...
 
void cancel (void)
 Cancel pending i/o by shutting down the socket. More...
 
void release (void)
 Shutdown and close the socket. More...
 
int err (void) const
 Get error code. More...
 
bool is_pending (unsigned value)
 See the number of bytes in the receive queue. More...
 
bool connected (void) const
 Test if socket is connected. More...
 
bool wait (timeout_t timeout=0) const
 Test for pending input data. More...
 
int nodelay (void) const
 Set nodelay option for tcp socket. More...
 
bool waitSending (timeout_t timeout=0) const
 Test for output data sent. More...
 
unsigned pending (void) const
 Get the number of bytes of data in the socket receive buffer. More...
 
int broadcast (bool enable)
 Set socket for unicast mode broadcasts. More...
 
int keepalive (bool enable)
 Set socket for keepalive packets. More...
 
int blocking (bool enable)
 Set socket blocking I/O mode. More...
 
int multicast (unsigned ttl=1)
 Set multicast mode and multicast broadcast range. More...
 
int loopback (bool enable)
 Set loopback to read multicast packets we broadcast. More...
 
int getError (void) const
 Get socket error code. More...
 
int ttl (uint8_t time)
 Set the time to live before packets expire. More...
 
int sendsize (unsigned size)
 Set the size of the socket send buffer. More...
 
int sendwait (unsigned size)
 Set the size to wait before sending. More...
 
int recvsize (unsigned size)
 Set the size of the socket receive buffer. More...
 
int type (void) const
 Get the type of a socket. More...
 
unsigned segsize (unsigned size)
 Set segment size and get mtu of a socket. More...
 
bool ccid (uint8_t id)
 Set ccid of dccp socket. More...
 
int tos (int type)
 Set the type of service field of outgoing packets. More...
 
int priority (int scheduling)
 Set packet priority, 0 to 6 unless privileged. More...
 
void shutdown (void)
 Shutdown the socket communication channel. More...
 
int connectto (struct addrinfo *list)
 Connect our socket to a remote host from an address list. More...
 
int disconnect (void)
 Disconnect a connected socket. More...
 
int join (const struct addrinfo *list, const int ifindex=0)
 Join socket to multicast group. More...
 
int drop (const struct addrinfo *list, const int ifindex=0)
 Drop socket from multicast group. More...
 
int wait (timeout_t timeout=Timer::inf)
 Socket i/o timer setting. More...
 
size_t peek (void *data, size_t number) const
 Peek at data waiting in the socket receive buffer. More...
 
size_t readfrom (void *data, size_t number, struct sockaddr_storage *address=NULL)
 Read data from the socket receive buffer. More...
 
size_t writeto (const void *data, size_t number, const struct sockaddr *address=NULL)
 Write data to the socket send buffer. More...
 
size_t readline (char *data, size_t size)
 Read a newline of text data from the socket and save in NULL terminated string. More...
 
size_t printf (const char *format,...) __PRINTF(2
 Print formatted string to socket. More...
 
size_t size_t readline (String &buffer)
 Read a string of input from the socket and strip trailing newline. More...
 
stringref_t readline (size_t maxsize)
 
static ssize_t size_t writes (const char *string)
 Write a null terminated string to the socket. More...
 
 operator bool () const
 Test if socket is valid. More...
 
bool operator! () const
 Test if socket is invalid. More...
 
Socketoperator= (socket_t socket)
 Assign socket from a socket descriptor. More...
 
 operator socket_t () const
 Get the socket descriptor by casting. More...
 
socket_t operator* () const
 Get the socket descriptor by pointer reference. More...
 
- Static Protected Member Functions inherited from ost::Socket
static socket_t dupSocket (socket_t s, Socket::State state)
 
- Static Protected Member Functions inherited from ucommon::Socket
static struct addrinfoquery (const char *host, const char *service, int type=SOCK_STREAM, int protocol=0)
 Get an address list directly. More...
 
static void release (struct addrinfo *list)
 Release an address list directly. More...
 
static void cancel (socket_t socket)
 Cancel pending i/o by shutting down the socket. More...
 
static bool wait (socket_t socket, timeout_t timeout=0)
 Test for pending input data. More...
 
static int type (const socket_t socket)
 Get the type of a socket. More...
 
static unsigned segsize (socket_t socket, unsigned size=0)
 Set segment size and get MTU. More...
 
static bool ccid (socket_t socket, uint8_t id)
 Set congestion control id. More...
 
static ssize_t readline (socket_t socket, char *data, size_t size, timeout_t timeout=Timer::inf)
 Read a newline of text data from the socket and save in NULL terminated string. More...
 
static ssize_t printf (socket_t socket, const char *format,...) __PRINTF(2
 Print formatted string to socket. More...
 
static unsigned pending (socket_t socket)
 Get the number of bytes pending in the receive buffer of a socket descriptor. More...
 
static int sendsize (socket_t socket, unsigned size)
 Set the send size of a socket descriptor. More...
 
static int sendwait (socket_t socket, unsigned size)
 Set the size to wait before sending. More...
 
static int recvsize (socket_t socket, unsigned size)
 Set the receive size of a socket descriptor. More...
 
static int connectto (socket_t socket, struct addrinfo *list)
 Connect socket descriptor to a remote host from an address list. More...
 
static int disconnect (socket_t socket)
 Disconnect a connected socket descriptor. More...
 
static int drop (socket_t socket, const struct addrinfo *list, const int ifindex=0)
 Drop socket descriptor from multicast group. More...
 
static int join (socket_t socket, const struct addrinfo *list, const int ifindex=0)
 Join socket descriptor to multicast group. More...
 
static int error (const socket_t socket)
 Get socket error code of socket descriptor. More...
 
static int multicast (socket_t socket, unsigned ttl=1)
 Set multicast mode and multicast broadcast range for socket descriptor. More...
 
static int loopback (socket_t socket, bool enable)
 Set loopback to read multicast packets socket descriptor broadcasts. More...
 
static int blocking (socket_t socket, bool enable)
 Set socket blocking I/O mode of socket descriptor. More...
 
static int keepalive (socket_t socket, bool enable)
 Set socket for keepalive packets for socket descriptor. More...
 
static int broadcast (socket_t socket, bool enable)
 Set socket for unicast mode broadcasts on socket descriptor. More...
 
static int nodelay (socket_t socket)
 Set tcp nodelay option on socket descriptor. More...
 
static int priority (socket_t socket, int scheduling)
 Set packet priority of socket descriptor. More...
 
static int tos (socket_t socket, int type)
 Set type of service of socket descriptor. More...
 
static int ttl (socket_t socket, uint8_t time)
 Set the time to live for the socket descriptor. More...
 
static int family (socket_t socket)
 Get the address family of the socket descriptor. More...
 
static int family (const struct sockaddr_storage &address)
 Get the address family of a socket address object. More...
 
static int family (const struct sockaddr_internet &address)
 Get the address family of an internet socket address object. More...
 
static ssize_t recvfrom (socket_t socket, void *buffer, size_t size, int flags=0, struct sockaddr_storage *address=NULL)
 Get data waiting in receive queue. More...
 
static ssize_t sendto (socket_t socket, const void *buffer, size_t size, int flags=0, const struct sockaddr *address=NULL)
 Send data on socket. More...
 
static ssize_t replyto (socket_t socket, const void *buffer, size_t size, int flags, const struct sockaddr_storage *address)
 Send reply on socket. More...
 
static int bindto (socket_t socket, const char *address, const char *service, int protocol=0)
 Bind the socket descriptor to a known interface and service port. More...
 
static int listento (socket_t socket, const struct sockaddr *address, int backlog=5)
 Bind the socket descriptor to a known interface listen on service port. More...
 
static int bindto (socket_t socket, const struct sockaddr *address)
 Bind the socket descriptor to a known interface. More...
 
static socket_t acceptfrom (socket_t socket, struct sockaddr_storage *address=NULL)
 Accept a socket connection from a remote host. More...
 
static socket_t create (int family, int type, int protocol)
 Create a socket object unbound. More...
 
static socket_t create (const struct addrinfo *address, int type, int protocol)
 Create a connected socket. More...
 
static socket_t create (const char *iface, const char *service, int family=AF_UNSPEC, int type=0, int protocol=0)
 Create a bound socket for a service. More...
 
static socket_t create (const Socket::address &address)
 Create a connected socket for a service. More...
 
static void release (socket_t socket)
 Release (close) a socket. More...
 
static char * hostname (const struct sockaddr *address, char *buffer, size_t size)
 Lookup and return the host name associated with a socket address. More...
 
static struct addrinfohinting (socket_t socket, struct addrinfo *hint)
 Create an address info lookup hint based on the family and type properties of a socket descriptor. More...
 
static socklen_t query (socket_t socket, struct sockaddr_storage *address, const char *hostname, const char *service)
 Lookup a host name and service address based on the addressing family and socket type of a socket descriptor. More...
 
static socklen_t len (const struct sockaddr *address)
 Get the size of a socket address. More...
 
static bool equal (const struct sockaddr *address1, const struct sockaddr *address2)
 Compare socket addresses. More...
 
static unsigned copy (struct sockaddr *target, const struct sockaddr *origin)
 Copy a socket address. More...
 
static unsigned store (struct sockaddr_storage *storage, const struct sockaddr *address)
 Store an address into an address object. More...
 
static unsigned store (struct sockaddr_internet *storage, const struct sockaddr *address)
 Store an address into an internet address object. More...
 
static bool eq_host (const struct sockaddr *address1, const struct sockaddr *address2)
 Compare socket host addresses. More...
 
static bool eq_from (const struct sockaddr_storage *address1, const struct sockaddr_storage *address2)
 Compare socket addresses. More...
 
static bool eq_inet (const struct sockaddr_internet *address1, const struct sockaddr_internet *address2)
 Compare socket addresses. More...
 
static bool eq_subnet (const struct sockaddr *address1, const struct sockaddr *address2)
 See if both addresses are in the same subnet. More...
 
static int via (struct sockaddr *address, const struct sockaddr *target, socklen_t size=0)
 Get the socket address of the interface needed to reach a destination address. More...
 
static char * query (const struct sockaddr *address, char *buffer, socklen_t size)
 Get the hostname of a socket address. More...
 
static in_port_t port (const struct sockaddr *address)
 Get the service port of a socket. More...
 
static in_port_t port (const struct sockaddr_internet *address)
 Get the service port of an inet socket. More...
 
static unsigned keyindex (const struct sockaddr *address, unsigned size)
 Convert a socket address and service into a hash map index. More...
 
static unsigned keyhost (const struct sockaddr *address, unsigned size)
 Convert a socket host address into a hash map index. More...
 
static void init (void)
 Initialize socket subsystem. More...
 
static void query (int family)
 Set default socket family preference for query options when the socket type is otherwise not specified. More...
 
static void v4mapping (bool enable)
 Set the default socket behavior for v6-v4 mapping. More...
 
static int error (void)
 Return error code of last socket operation,. More...
 
static bool is_null (const char *string)
 Simple function to validate that a given IP address string is a "zero" address. More...
 
static bool is_numeric (const char *string)
 Simple function to validate that a given IP address string is a numeric address. More...
 
static int local (socket_t socket, struct sockaddr_storage *address)
 Get local address to which the socket is bound. More...
 
static int remote (socket_t socket, struct sockaddr_storage *address)
 Get remote address to which the socket is connected. More...
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from ost::UDPSocket
Socket::address peer
 
Family family
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from ost::Socket
struct {
   bool   thrown: 1
 
   bool   broadcast: 1
 
   bool   route: 1
 
   bool   keepalive: 1
 
   bool   loopback: 1
 
   bool   multicast: 1
 
   bool   completion: 1
 
   bool   linger: 1
 
   unsigned   ttl: 8
 
flags
 
State volatile state
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from ucommon::Socket
socket_t so
 
int ioerr
 
timeout_t iowait
 

Detailed Description

Representing a UDP socket used for subnet broadcasts, this class provides an alternate binding and setPeer() capability for UDP sockets.

Author
David Sugar dyfet.nosp@m.@ost.nosp@m.el.co.nosp@m.m

Unreliable Datagram for subnet broadcasts.

Definition at line 266 of file udp.h.

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ UDPBroadcast()

ost::UDPBroadcast::UDPBroadcast ( const IPV4Address ia,
tpport_t  port 
)

Create and bind a subnet broadcast socket.

Parameters
iaaddress to bind socket under locally.
portto bind socket under locally.

Definition at line 496 of file udp.cpp.

References INVALID_SOCKET, setBroadcast(), and ucommon::Socket::so.

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Member Function Documentation

◆ __DELETE_COPY()

ost::UDPBroadcast::__DELETE_COPY ( UDPBroadcast  )
private

◆ setBroadcast()

Error ost::UDPBroadcast::setBroadcast ( bool  enable)
inlineprivate

Definition at line 271 of file udp.h.

Referenced by UDPBroadcast().

◆ setPeer() [1/2]

void ost::UDPBroadcast::setPeer ( const IPV4Broadcast subnet,
tpport_t  port 
)

Set peer by subnet rather than specific host.

Parameters
subnetof peer hosts to send to.
portnumber to use.

Definition at line 503 of file udp.cpp.

References ost::IPV4Address::getAddress(), ost::UDPSocket::peer, and port.

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◆ setPeer() [2/2]

void ost::UDPBroadcast::setPeer ( const IPV4Host ia,
tpport_t  port 
)
private

The documentation for this class was generated from the following files: